摘要
为全面了解我国隧道火灾领域的研究现状及前沿动态,检索2001-2021年中国知网(CNKI)收录的2 406篇相关文献,借助CiteSpace软件进行文献计量分析,并绘制了知识图谱。结果表明:隧道火灾领域研究论文数量整体呈现增长趋势,其过程可分为3阶段;作者间的合作关系较为密切,形成了一定的“网状”结构;数值模拟是该领域内探析烟气分布、温度分布的有效工具;公路隧道是隧道火灾的主要研究场所,高海拔隧道火灾是近期新出现的研究话题;隧道火灾的排烟、通风、温度和人员救援是该领域内的研究热点,未来将持续围绕上述主题进行分析与研究。
In order to comprehensively understand the current situation and frontier dynamics of research in tunnel fires in China,2406 relevant papers were searched from 2001-2021 in the database of CNKI,and the bibliometric analysis was conducted with the help of CiteSpace software,and the knowledge map was drawn.The results show that:the number of research papers in the field of tunnel fires shows an overall growth trend,and the process can be divided into three stages;the cooperation between authors is relatively close,forming a certain network structure;fire scenario simulation technology is a good tool to explore the smoke distribution and temperature distribution in the field;highway tunnels are the main place for road tunnels research,and highaltitude tunnel fires are a recent research topic;smoke exhaust,ventilation,temperature analysis and personnel rescue of tunnel fires are hot topics in the field,and we will continue to analyze and research around the above hot topics in the future.
作者
蔡晶菁
李鑫
阳富强
Cai Jingjing;Li Xin;Yang Fuqiang(Fujian Fire and Rescue Brigade,Fujian Fuzhou 350003,China;College of Environment and Safety Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fujian Fuzhou 350116,China)
出处
《消防科学与技术》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第3期427-432,共6页
Fire Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51874100)。
