摘要
本文依托全球汉语中介语语料库,采用多因素分析方法考察了初、中、高级汉语二语学习者使用主语回指语的显隐现象。分析结果显示:除了汉语水平对二语学习者主语回指语的显隐具有显著影响以外,字符间隔距离、句式平行性、先行词句法位置、指称生命度、名词短语间隔距离、回指距离(句子)、回指距离(小句)等因素也对二语学习者主语回指语显隐具有显著影响,且这七个因素的影响权重不同,不过回指距离(段落)与关联词两个因素对主语回指语的显隐没有显著影响。
Based on the Global Chinese Interlanguage Corpus v1.0,this paper uses multifactorial analysis to examine the uses of explicit and implicit subject-anaphora of beginner,intermediate and advanced second language learners of Chinese respectively.The results show that in addition to the significant effect of Chinese language proficiency on the subject-anaphora realization,the DChar,Parallel,AnteSynp,Animacy,DNP,RefdSent and RefdClau also have significant effects on the subject-anaphora realization,and these seven factors have different influence weights,while the two factors of Refdpara and Assoc do not have a significant effect.
作者
曹娜
曹贤文
CAO Na;CAO Xianwen
出处
《语言教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第2期24-34,共11页
Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies
关键词
主语回指语显隐
多因素分析
中介语语料库
汉语水平
subject-anaphora realization
multifactorial analysis
interlanguage corpus
Chinese language proficiency