摘要
为了减少碳排放,保护生态环境,人们对海洋资源的开发和研究愈发深入,可再生能源收集技术是该领域研究的重点。其中,摩擦纳米发电机是利用接触电气化现象的最有前途的机械能收集器之一,其具有可利用的机械能资源丰富、材料可得性和可选性广、器件结构相对简单、加工成本低等诸多优势。最近10年,世界各地研究人员在这一领域的研究取得了巨大进展。本文综述了近年来应用于摩擦纳米发电机(TENG)上的各种新型摩擦电材料,介绍了摩擦电材料的选取规则,并总结了对摩擦电材料进行物理表面修饰、化学表面修饰和其他相关改性方式,最后归纳了用于收集蓝色能源的摩擦纳米发电机装置的仿生结构的设计研究进展,并对未来的应用和发展方向进行了展望。
In recent years,in order to reduce carbon emissions and protect our environment,renewable energy collection technology will become a key solution in the future based on the development and research of marine resources.Triboelectric nanogenerator(TENG)is one of the most promising mechanical energy collectors using contact electrification phenomenon,which has many advantages such as abundant available mechanical energy resources,wide material availability and selectivity,relatively simple device structure and low processing cost.The tremendous researches around the world in this field develops rapidly.In this review,various new triboelectric materials applied to TENG in recent years were reviewed.The roles of choosing triboelectric materials were introduced firstly.Moreover,the physical surface modification,chemical surface modification and other relevant modification methods for triboelectric materials were summarized as well.Finally,the bionic structure design and research of the triboelectric nanogenerator device for collecting blue energy were reported,and the future application and development were prospected.
作者
汪月文
黄倩倩
邓华夏
胡坤宏
王黎丽
梁升
刘伶俐
梁鑫
WANG Yuewen;HUANG Qianqian;DENG Huaxia;HU Kunhong;WANG Lili;LIANG Sheng;LIU Linli;LIANG Xin(School of Energy Materials and Chemical Engineering,Hefei University,Hefei 230621,China;School of En-gineering Science,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230027,China)
出处
《铜业工程》
CAS
2024年第1期108-118,共11页
Copper Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(21606065)
安徽省自然科学基金面上项目(2208085ME108)
安徽省自然科学基金青年基金项目(1708085QE98)
安徽省重点研发计划项目(2023z04020004)
合肥学院人才科研基金项目(23RC29)
安徽省高校自然科学研究项目(2022AH010096)资助。
