摘要
矿业是我国重要的经济产业,但是随着我国矿区开采活动的不断进行,周边场地和土壤的污染日益突出,矿区场地土壤修复越来越受到研究人员重视。总结了防渗阻隔技术和生态修复技术研究现状,对两者进行文献计量分析,简要概述水平/垂直阻隔技术的技术原理及材料研发现状、土壤性质改良方法、植物修复种植物选择的原则及配置原则,为矿区场地修复提供借鉴与参考。
Mining is an important economic industry in China.With the ongoing development of mining activities in China,the pollution of surrounding sites and soil is becoming more prominent.Researchers are increasingly focusing on soil remediation at mining sites.The current research status of anti-seepage and barrier technologies and ecological restoration techniques were summarized,and a bibliometric analysis for both techniques was conducted.The technical principles and current status of material development for horizontal vertical barrier technologies,soil property improvement methods,and the principles of selection and arrangement of plant species in phytoremediation were briefly outlined.This article serves as a source of inspiration and reference for the restoration of mining site areas.
作者
赵娅楠
杨志辉
司梦莹
阳翠红
ZHAO Ya′nan;YANG Zhihui;SI Mengying;YANG Cuihong(School of Metallurgy and Environment,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)
出处
《有色金属（冶炼部分）》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第4期1-12,共12页
Nonferrous Metals（Extractive Metallurgy)
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFC1809203)。
关键词
矿区
阻隔技术
植物修复
固化稳定化
mining district
blocking technique
phytoremediation
solidification stabilization
