摘要
眩晕是前庭功能障碍的主要症状,发生在中老年人群中十分常见。临床上可使用问卷或量表量化患者的严重程度,应用合适的量表有助于疾病的诊断及治疗方案的完善。本文介绍了目前常用的眩晕相关量表,并将其分成三类:症状评估量表、日常生活质量问卷和特异性筛查问卷,以为临床医生提供更多选择,促进眩晕量表在临床使用的标准化和科学化。
Vertigo,the main symptom of vestibular dysfunction,is highly prevalent among the middle-aged and elderly generation.Questionnaires or scales could be used clinically to quantify the severity of the patient's condition,and the application of appropriate scales aids in refining the diagnosis and treatment of the disease.This review introduces commonly used vertigo-related scales,which are divided into three categories:symptom assessment scales,quality of daily life questionnaires and specific screening questionnaires.It provides more options for clinicians and promotes the standardization and scientific application of vertigo scales in clinical practice.
作者
王玉琳
张钰
刘佳
林春盛
彭婉莹
刘同岩
沈江
杨添淞
WANG Yulin;ZHANG Yu;LIU Jia;LIN Chunsheng;PENG Wanying;LIU Tongyan;SHEN Jiang;YANG Tiansong(Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040,China;The Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150001,China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040,China)
出处
《神经损伤与功能重建》
2024年第3期170-174,共5页
Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction
基金
黑龙江中医药管理局国医大师学术思想传承科研课题项目(国医大师孙申田“经颅针刺刺激疗法”改善脑小血管病认知功能障碍的临床研究,No.GY2022-14)。
关键词
眩晕
头晕
评估工具
量表
vertigo
dizziness
evaluation tool
scale