摘要
在清末的吉林东部,设置县级政区是官方应对边疆危机、深化地域治理的重要措施。这些政区的界线走向,既有原八旗驻防区、垦区的影子,也体现了划界者对山川分布和边疆形势的顺应。政区界线的划定,使得这些政区成为一系列具有一定稳定性的地域开发单元。政区多以山川为界,这不仅是出于垦务的便利,有时也是为了应对边事交涉、民务管理的需要。
In the eastern Jilin Province of the late Qing Dynasty,the county-level administrative regions were set up to deal with the border crisis and deepen regional governance.These boundaries of regions were based on the principle for dividing administrative regions by mountains and rivers,and referred to the previous divisions about the Eight Banners and reclamation institution system.As results,these county-level administrative regions turned into several regional development units with certain stability.Taking mountains and rivers as the boundary of the county-level administrative regions provided the convenience of reclamation,and contributed to resolve the border negotiations and manage civil affairs.
作者
江震
Jiang Zhen(Institute of Qing History,Renmin University of China,100872)
出处
《中国历史地理论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第1期99-112,共14页
Journal of Chinese Historical Geography
关键词
吉林东部
政区界线
屯垦
边务
山川形便
Eastern Jilin
Administrative regions'boundaries
Reclamation
Frontier affairs
Principle for dividing administrative regions by mountains and rivers(Shanchuan Xingbian,山川形便)