摘要
明代熊宗立所撰《勿听子俗解八十一难经》是首部通俗化《难经》注本。全书语言通俗,浅显易懂,为学习《难经》的门径书。其四卷本系统囊括国内诸传本,六卷本始于原书。本文通过综合考查历代史志、书目著录,结合《勿听子俗解八十一难经》国内外馆藏情况,对其版本源流进行梳理,发现该书国内传本有四仁堂本、富春堂本、种德堂本及存德堂本,上述传本均源自同一四卷本,且与原刻本分卷不同,阙误较多,整体质量较差,皆非善本。日本传本始于谷野一柏所刊天文五年(1536年)本,又有元和三年(1617年)、宽永四年(1627年)、宽永十年(1633年)、正保二年(1645年)刻本,及以和刻本为基础的活字本、抄本。日本传本内容完整,版面清朗,极大程度地保留了该书原貌。此外,该书尚有朝鲜刻本传世。
Written by Xiong Zongli of Ming Dynasty,the book Wu Ting Zi Su Jie Ba Shi Yi Nan Jing,is the first commentary to explain Nan Jing in a popular way.The book is written in plain language and easy to understand.It is one of primers for learning Nan Jing.The four volume system includes various domestic versions,while the six volume system starts from the original book.This article comprehensively examined historical records and bibliographic records of various dynasties,and combined the collection situation of the Wu Ting Zi Su Jie Ba Shi Yi Nan Jing in domestic and foreign libraries to sort out the source and flow of its versions.It is found that there are four versions of the book in China,namely Si Ren Tang version,Fu Chun Tang version,Zhong De Tang version,and Cun De Tang version.These versions all originate from the same four volume version,and are different from the original engraved version,with many errors and poor overall quality,all of which are not good versions.The Japanese versions began in the fifth year of the Tianwen era(1536)published by Ichihide Tanino,and there were also versions in the third year of the Yuanhe era(1617),the fourth year of the Kuanyong era(1627),the tenth year of the Kuanyong era(1633),and the second year of the Zhengbao era(1645),as well as movable type and transcribed versions based on engraved versions.The content of the Japanese versions is complete and the layout is clear,greatly preserving the original appearance of the book.In addition,the book has been passed down in Korean engravings.
作者
张若水
陈婷
ZHANG Ruoshui;CHEN Ting(School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China)
出处
《中国中医药图书情报杂志》
2024年第2期215-220,共6页
Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
北京中医药薪火传承“3+3”工程崔锡章中医文化传承工作室(2018年)。
关键词
勿听子俗解八十一难经
版本
熊宗立
中日韩医学交流
Wu Ting Zi Su Jie Ba Shi Yi Nan Jing
editions
Xiong Zongli
China-Japan-Korea medical exchanges
