摘要
“一带一路”倡议启动十年来,中国与东盟国家在经贸领域的合作不断深入,非传统安全威胁给合作成果带来的威胁日益凸显。东南亚地区的恐怖势力呈现出域内域外整合、与暴力极端组织融合、与有组织犯罪结合的发展新态势。深化在反恐、打击跨境犯罪等领域的合作是中国与东盟国家协调发展、共同应对挑战的必然选择。然而,双方现有合作中面临东盟内部结构性障碍、预防性反恐缺乏、法制建设不均衡以及区域力量制衡等问题,严重阻碍了反恐合作的深入发展。本研究将国际反恐合作问题置于与区域间主义、集体行动等与合作相关的理论所构建的分析框架中进行分析和思考,从合作的达成和合作困难的根本性原因出发,对合作发生的可能性、可行性进行理论分析,从理论与现实相结合的视角审视问题解决的可能途径,并通过该分析框架详细分析中国与东盟国家区域间警务合作中澜湄执法安全合作这一典型案例,为中国与东盟国家化解反恐合作困境提供新的思路。
Since the“the Belt and Road Initiative”was launched ten years ago,non-traditional security threats have increasingly posed a threat to the deepening cooperation between China and ASEAN countries in the economic and trade field.Given the regrouping of terrorist forces in Southeast Asia within and outside the region,and their merging with violent extremists and organized criminals,it is inevitable for China and ASEAN countries to deepen cooperation in anti-terrorism and combating cross-border crimes and other fields.The two sides also face many difficulties,however,in deepening counter-terrorism cooperation,such as structural obstacles within ASEAN,lack of preventive anti-terrorism,uneven regional legal multilateralism,and the regional balance of power.This study situates the issue of international counter-terrorism police cooperation within theoretical frameworks on cooperation,such as inter-regionalism and collective action theory.Starting from the fundamental causes that facilitate cooperation(common interests)or constrain cooperation(conflicts),it conducts a theoretical analysis of the possibility and feasibility of cooperation,and explores possible ways to address the problems by combining theory with practice.And utilizing the typical case of Lancang Mekong law enforcement and security cooperation,it demonstrates how this analytical framework can be usefully applied in regional police cooperation between China and ASEAN countries,providing new ideas for the two sides to resolve the dilemma of counter-terrorism cooperation.
出处
《国际论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第2期95-116,158,159,共24页
International Forum
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“东南亚次区域合作与区域格局演变研究”(项目号:22ASS004)、“‘一带一路’沿线国家和地区非传统安全威胁与应对研究”(项目号:23AZD087)的阶段性成果。
关键词
中国与东盟关系
反恐合作
非传统安全
区域间主义
集体行动
ASEAN countries
counter-terrorism cooperation
interregional theory
collective action theory
