摘要
对外投资合作是服务国内大循环、联结国内国际双循环的重要枢纽,碳达峰碳中和战略目标对我国能源对外投资合作提出更高和更具体的要求。在分析对外投资合作服务碳达峰碳中和战略目标经济逻辑的基础上,对主要发达国家碳达峰时期能源对外投资策略进行比较,分析碳达峰碳中和战略目标下我国能源对外投资合作面临的现实挑战。为更好服务碳达峰碳中和战略目标,应进一步完善顶层设计、强化可持续发展能源对外投资合作理念,优化能源对外投资结构、促进绿色低碳技术和绿色金融等领域国际合作,提升绿色低碳技术国际竞争力、着力优化政策支持体系,加强中欧及中美在绿色复苏、气候变化、生物多样性等领域合作,推进绿色“一带一路”建设,支持发展中国家能源绿色低碳发展。
The proposal of carbon peak and carbon neutralization target strategy is a major strategic measure made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council under the new situation.It is not only a solemn commitment made by China to the world,but also an extensive and profound economic and social systematic change.Foreign investment cooperation is an important hub serving the domestic cycle and connecting the domestic and international dual cycle.The carbon peak and carbon neutralization target strategy puts forward higher and more specific requirements for China's foreign investment cooperation.Based on the analysis of the economic theory of foreign investment cooperation serving the carbon peak and carbon neutralization target strategy,this paper compares the foreign investment strategies of major developed countries during the carbon peak period,and analyzes the practical challenges faced by China's foreign investment cooperation under the carbon peak and carbon neutralization target strategy.In order to better serve the carbon peak and carbon neutralization target strategy,we should further improve the top-level design we should transform one belt one road to foreign investment,and optimize the structure of foreign investment,and strengthen the international cooperation in the fields of green low-carbon technology and green finance.We will enhance the international competitiveness of green low carbon technology,optimize the support policy system,and strengthen cooperation between China,Europe and the United States in the fields of green recovery,climate change,biodiversity and other fields,and promote the construction of green"one belt one road".Support the green and low-carbon development of energy in developing countries.
作者
田原
刘文勇
赵天一
TIAN Yuan;LIU Wenyong;ZHAO Tianyi(Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation,Beijing 100710,China;University of International Business and Economics,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《能源研究与管理》
2024年第1期1-7,共7页
Energy Research and Management
关键词
碳达峰
碳中和
能源
对外投资合作
carbon peak
carbon neutralization
energy
foreign direct investment
economic logic
optimization path
