摘要
淡水渔业转型升级对推动消费升级、实现产业高质量可持续发展具有重要意义。本文在剖析我国淡水渔业转型升级面临的突出问题和工程科技需求的基础上,提出淡水渔业转型升级的总体思路、推进路径、主要任务和主要目标,并通过系统研究提出淡水渔业绿色高效养殖模式、优良养殖品种繁育技术与装备、精准投喂与饲料高效利用技术、不同养殖模式下水环境调控技术、尾水高效绿色处理技术与装备、多元信息智能立体感知技术与装备、淡水产品捕捞及冷链化优质保鲜贮运技术和养殖产品初加工技术与装备等工程科技创新研究重点,旨在为全面提升我国淡水渔业的设施化、机械化、智能化、智慧化和标准化水平提供决策参考。
The transformation and upgrading of freshwater fisheries is of great significance for promoting consumption upgrading and achieving high-quality sustainable development of industry.Based on the analysis of the prominent problems faced by the transformation and upgrading of freshwater fisheries and the needs of engineering science and technology in China,this paper puts forward the specific overall ideas,the promotion paths,the main tasks and the main goals for the transformation and upgrading of freshwater fisheries.And through systematic research,the key research points of engineering science and technology innovation are put forward,such as green and efficient breeding,excellent species breeding technology and equipment,precise feeding and efficient feed utilization technology,water environment control technology under different breeding modes,efficient green technology and equipment for tailwater treatment,multi-information intelligent stereoscopic sensing technology and equipment,freshwater product fishing and highquality freshness preservation,storage and transportation technology in cold chain logistics and equipment for aquaculture product primary processing,to provide the decision-making reference for comprehensively promoting the mechanization,establishment,and intelligence level of freshwater fishery in our country.
作者
朱明
谭鹤群
牛智有
万鹏
冯耀泽
李路
黄凰
韩娅红
ZHU Ming;TAN Hequn;NIU Zhiyou;WAN Peng;FENG Yaoze;LI Lu;HUANG Huang;HAN Yahong(College of Engineering,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China;Key Laboratory of Aquaculture Facilities Engineering,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Wuhan 430070,China)
出处
《华中农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第2期1-9,共9页
Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University
基金
华中农业大学人才启动项目淡水渔业转型升级与全产业链技术研发及示范项目(203-510319153)
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD2001705)
湖北省农机装备补短板核心技术应用攻关项目(HBSNYT202217)。
关键词
淡水渔业
转型升级
路径
工程科技
科技创新
freshwater fisheries
transformation and upgrading
path
engineering technology
technology innovation
