摘要
为探究三江源生态功能区文旅融合发展的可行性,实现高质量文旅发展,基于文化、旅游耦合协调机理,采用2010—2020年的面板数据,通过耦合协调模型,从时间与区域分布对三江源生态功能区文旅产业耦合协调发展水平进行实证分析。结果表明,2010—2020年,三江源生态功能区文化产业和旅游产业的发展整体呈上升趋势,但文化产业的发展滞后于旅游产业;从区域分布看,各州文化产业和旅游产业发展不同步,东、西部发展不协调。三江源生态功能区文旅融合总体上历经中度失调—轻度失调—濒临失调的阶段,随着各州耦合协调度的不断增长,耦合协调水平差距在缩小,但大部分州仍处于低水平阶段。三江源生态功能区东部地区文旅融合水平优于西部地区,黄南州依靠资源优势和地理条件,产业融合发展最优,达到中水平耦合协调。三江源生态功能区文化产业和旅游产业相互配合、相互支撑,文旅融合有利于促进产业间的转型升级,帮助两大产业提质增效。
In order to explore the feasibility of cultural and tourism integration development in the Three Rivers Source Ecological Functional Zone and achieve high-quality cultural and tourism development,based on the mechanism of cultural and tourism coupling coordination,the panel data from 2010 to 2020 was used to empirically analyze the level of cultural and tourism industry coupling coor-dination development in the Three Rivers Source Ecological Functional Zone from time and regional distribution through a coupling co-ordination model.The results showed that from 2010 to 2020,the development of the cultural and tourism industries in the Three Riv-ers Source Ecological Functional Zone showed an overall upward trend,but the development of the cultural industry lagged behind that of the tourism industry;from the perspective of regional distribution,the development of the cultural and tourism industries in each pre-fecture was not synchronized,and the development of the east and west was not coordinated.The integration of culture and tourism in the Three Rivers Source Ecological Functional Zone had gone through a stage of moderate imbalance,mild imbalance,and imminent imbalance.With the continuous increase of coupling coordination among different prefectures,the gap in coupling coordination level was narrowing,but most prefectures were still in a low-level stage.The cultural and tourism integration level in the eastern region of the Three Rivers Source Ecological Functional Zone was better than that in the western region.Huangnan Prefecture relied on its re-source advantages and geographical conditions to achieve optimal industrial integration development and moderate level coupling coor-dination.The cultural and tourism industries in the Three Rivers Source Ecological Functional Zone complemented and supported each other,and the integration of culture and tourism was conducive to promoting the transformation and upgrading of industry,helping to improve the quality and efficiency of the two major industries.
作者
张杰
季海瑞
张剑勇
ZHANG Jie;JI Hai-rui;ZHANG Jian-yong(School of Economics and Management,Qinghai Normal University,Xining 810016,China;Academy of Plateau Science and Sustainability,Qinghai Normal University,Xining 810016,China)
出处
《湖北农业科学》
2024年第3期1-7,共7页
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
基金
青海省自然科学基金项目(2022-ZJ-954Q)。
关键词
文化产业
旅游产业
文旅融合
三江源生态功能区
青海省
cultural industry
tourism industry
integration of culture and tourism
Three Rivers Source Ecological Functional Zone
Qinghai Province
