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全过程人民民主对竞争式选举民主的四重超越——以国家治理效能为视角的探讨 被引量:1

The Fourfold Transcendence of Whole-Process People's Democracy over Competitive Electoral Democracy——An Exploration from the Perspective of National Governance Effectiveness
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摘要 透过国家治理效能的窗户,可以展示中西治理模式的实际差异,更能借以回答全过程人民民主何以实现对竞争式选举民主超越的时代之问:在治理主体维度,以“人民民主”破解合法化困境;在治理理念维度,以“实质自主”破解价值理念困境;在治理制度维度,以“中国之制”破解实践僵化困境;在治理成效维度,以“中国之治”破解低效失灵困境。这种全面、真实、有序、管用的全过程人民民主实现了对竞争式选举民主的系统性超越。面对当前世界普遍存在的治理难题,全过程人民民主打破了西方民主霸权的桎梏,充分彰显了中国特色社会主义政治的优越性,创造了人类政治文明新形态。 Through the window of the effectiveness of national governance,we can not only see the actual differences between the Chinese and Western modes of governance,but also answer the question of the times:How whole-process People's democracy can realize the transcendence of competitive electoral democracy.In the dimension of the main body of governance,the answer for the dilemma of legitimization is“People's democracy”;In the dimension of the concept of governance,the answer for the dilemma of value concept is“substantive autonomy”;In the dimension of governance system,the answer for the dilemma of rigidity in practice is“China’s system”;In the dimension of governance effectiveness,the answer for the dilemma of inefficiency and malfunction is“governance of China”.Whole-process people's democracy which is comprehensive,genuine,orderly and effective has achieved a systematic transcendence of competitive electoral democracy.In the face of the prevailing governance problems in the world,whole-process people's democracy has broken the shackles of Western democratic hegemony,fully demonstrated the superiority of socialist politics with Chinese characteristics,and created a new form of human political civilization.
作者 王永香 石津源 WANG Yong-xiang;SHI Jin-yuan(School of Marxism,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710049)
出处 《岭南学刊》 2024年第2期32-43,共12页 Lingnan Journal
基金 陕西省社会科学基金专项项目“新时代数字赋能政治协商高质量发展研究”(编号:2023ZX09) 陕西省社会科学基金专项项目“优化法治化营商环境背景下‘有为’政府建设研究”(编号:2023FY04) 2022年度中央高校基本科研业务费(人文社科类)“党的二十大精神”研究阐释专项科研项目“基层全过程民主治理效能提升的机理与路径研究”(编号:SK2022148)。
关键词 全过程人民民主 中国之治 竞争式选举民主 民主效能 whole-process people's democracy governance of China competitive electoral democracy democratic effectiveness
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