摘要
Plasma nitrogen fixation(PNF)has been emerging as a promising technology for greenhouse gasfree and renewable energy-based agriculture.Yet,most PNF studies seldom address practical application-specific issues.In this work,we present the development of a compact and automatic PNF system for on-site agricultural applications.The system utilized a gliding-arc discharge as the plasma source and employed a dual-loop design to generate NO_(x)from air and water under atmospheric conditions.Experimental results showed that the system with a dualloop design performs well in terms of energy costs and production rates.Optimal operational parameters for the system were determined through experimentation,resulting in an energy cost of 13.9 MJ mol^(-1)and an energy efficiency of 16 g kWh^(-1)for NO_(3)^(-)production,respectively.Moreover,the concentration of exhausted NO_(x)was below the emission standards.Soilless lettuce cultivation experiments demonstrated that NO_(x)^(-)produced by the PNF system could serve as liquid nitrate nitrogen fertilizer.Overall,our work demonstrates the potential of the developed PNF system for on-site application in the production of green-leaf vegetables.
作者
韩泽阳
张梦雪
张頔
何欣
井天军
葛知轩
李玉鸽
朱童
任云鸿
仲崇山
季方
Zeyang HAN;Mengxue ZHANG;Di ZHANG;Xin HE;Tianjun JING;Zhixuan GE;Yuge LI;Tong ZHU;Yunhong REN;Chongshan ZHONG;Fang JI(College of Information and Electrical Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,People’s Republic of China;College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,People’s Republic of China;Electric Power Research Institute State Grid Gansu,Electric Power Company Gansu,Lanzhou 730030,People’s Republic of China)
基金
supported by the Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China(No.5400202133157A-0-0-00)
partially supported by the State Grid Gansu Electric Power Company,China。