摘要
“先X为敬”作为当代流行构式,在仿拟类推、隐喻和完形心理的共同作用下形成,常见于网络媒体语言特别是网络文章标题中。构式整体作为词语模不断创造和再生新词语,其中的“X”可以是动词、形容词和拟声词,以行为动词为主;其构件“先”“X”和“为敬”都存在语义真值问题,共同表示说话人对所叙述事件产生强烈情感,甚至在强烈感情驱使下采取一定行为,并号召受话人关注到自己所描述的事件,产生同样的感受或做出同样反应。该构式在交际使用中,体现出说话人主导性和领先性的立场建构,符合四项会话准则。
As a contemporary popular construction,“X first for respect”is formed under the joint action of imitation and analogy,metaphor and gestalt psychology,and is often found in the language of online media,especially in the titles of online articles.As a word model,the overall configuration continuously creates and regenerates new words,in which the“X”can be verbs,adjectives,and onomatopoeia,mainly behavioral verbs;Its components“first”,“X”and“respect”all have semantic truth problems,and jointly indicate that the speaker has strong feelings for the events described,even takes certain actions driven by strong feelings,and calls on the addressee to pay attention to the events described by himself,produce the same feelings or make the same response.In the use of communication,this construction reflects the speaker’s dominant and leading position construction,and conforms to the four conversational norms.
作者
孙瑜
李树军
SUN Yu;LI Shu-jun(Chinese Department,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110000,China)
出处
《海南开放大学学报》
2024年第1期86-94,共9页
Journal of Hainan Open University
关键词
先X为敬
流行构式
网络语言
“X first for respect”
popular construction
Internet language
