摘要
中医学根植于中华文化深厚的土壤中,而儒家文化在中医学的形成、发展中意义重大。儒医为儒学与医学碰撞形成的独特医学群体和学术流派,在中医学发展的漫长历史中贡献巨大,影响深远。文章梳理儒医的历史沿革并对儒医现代研究成果进行归纳和总结,分析思考后提出意见及建议。经文献梳理发现,儒医历经萌芽、奠基、形成、发展和完善等5个阶段,逐步形成特色鲜明、体系完善的医学群体和流派。目前学界关于儒医的现代研究,主要集中在儒医价值观、儒医成长规律、儒医学术特色、地方性儒医群体、不同历史时期儒医现象、儒医文化意义研究等方面。为进一步推动儒医文化高质量发展,应辩证看待儒医文化的影响、充分汲取优秀儒医文化的能量、弘扬新时代儒医精神、深化儒医理论体系研究和推动儒医文化的国际传播。
Traditional Chinese medicine is rooted in the deep soil of Chinese culture and Confucian culture has a profound influence on the formation and development of traditional Chinese medicine.As a unique medical group and academic school formed by the collision of Confucianism and medicine,Confucian medicine has made great contribution and far-reaching influence in the long history of the development of traditional Chinese medicine.This review paper combs the historical evolution of Confucian medicine,summarizes the modern research progresses of Confucian medicine and provides suggesions after thinking.Through literature review,it is found that Confucian medicine has gradually formed a medical group and school with distinctive characteristics and a complete system after five stages:germination,foundation,formation,development and perfection.Modern research on Confucian medicine mainly focuses on the values,growth,academic characteristics,local groups of Confucian medicine,the phenomenon of Confucian medicine in different historical periods and the cultural significance of Confucian medicine.In order to further promote the high-quality development of Confucian medicine culture,we should dialectically treat its cultural influence,fully absorb its energy,carry forward its spirit in the new era,deepen the research of its theoretical system and promote the international dissemination of Confucian medicine culture.
作者
刘亚楠
姚鹏宇
张晓晴
林智善
于东林
LIU Yanan;YAO Pengyu;ZHANG Xiaoqing;LIN Zhishan;YU Donglin(Binzhou Medical University,Yantai 264000,China;Shandong Engineering Technology Laboratory,Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Jinan 250102,China;Jinan Guoke Science and Technology Development Company,Jinan 250102,China)
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第3期1135-1139,共5页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
山东省青少年教育科学研究院2022年度中华优秀传统文化研究课题(No.22SCT032)
滨州医学院教学改革与研究项目(No.JYKTMP2021023)
滨州医学院校级科研启动基金(No.BY2020KYQD35)。
关键词
儒医
历史沿革
研究进展
思考感悟
Confucian medicine
Historical evolution
Research progress
Critical thinking
