摘要
巨大芽孢杆菌(Bacillus megaterium)是一种好氧革兰氏阳性菌,具有繁殖快、生命力强和对人畜无害等优点,在畜牧养殖、解磷固氮、生物防治、水体净化等领域有着广泛应用。本文重点综述了巨大芽孢杆菌的特性,在抑制病原菌、提高机体免疫功能、产酶和维护肠道菌群平衡等方面的作用机制以及在畜禽和水产养殖中的应用,为其科学高效应用于动物养殖提供参考。
Bacillus megaterium is an aerobic Gram-positive bacterium with the advantages of rapid reproduction,high vitality and harmless to humans and animals,and has a wide range of applications in livestock breeding,phosphate-solubilizing and nitrogenfixing,biological control,water purification and other fields.This paper focused on the characteristics of Bacillus megaterium,its mechanism of action in inhibiting pathogenic bacteria,improving immune function,producing enzymes,and maintaining intestinal microbiota balance,as well as its application in livestock,poultry,and aquaculture,with the aim to provide reference for its scientific and efficient application in animal husbandry.
作者
宋鹏
孙兴鑫
赵彪
何莹龙
王泽乐
李理想
SONG Peng;SUN Xingxin;ZHAO Biao;HE Yinglong;WANG Zele;LI Lixiang(College of Agriculture,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang,Henan Province 471000,China)
出处
《中国饲料》
北大核心
2024年第7期7-10,共4页
China Feed
基金
河南省科技攻关项目(232102110040)
河南省高等学校重点科研项目(22A210003)
河南省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202210464086)。
关键词
巨大芽孢杆菌
动物养殖
研究进展
免疫功能
Bacillus megaterium
animal breeding
research progress
immunologic function
