摘要
已有研究成果表明,年龄是对人的视觉机能影响较为显著的因素之一,老年人与其他年龄段人群视觉特征的差异,主要体现在与日常生活起居密切相关的人工照明环境需求上。随着我国对城市社区居家环境适老化改造的推动,越来越多的研究开始关注照明品质在适老化设计中的重要作用。基于最新的研究成果及实践经验,通过对老年人群体的视觉特征分析,提出契合老年人生理及心理需求的室内照明设计方法和要点,为适老化光环境的理论研究和应用实践提供依据和参考。
Numerous domestic and international studies indicate that age is one of the significant factors affecting human visual functions.The differences in visual characteristics between the elderly and other age groups are mainly reflected in the requirements for artificial lighting environments closely related to daily living activities.With the advancement of age-friendly modifications in urban community living environments in China,increasing research is focusing on the crucial role of lighting quality in age-friendly design.Based on the latest research findings and practical experiences both domestically and internationally,this paper analyzes the visual characteristics of the elderly population.It proposes indoor lighting design methods and key points that meet the physiological and psychological needs of the elderly,providing a basis and reference for theoretical research and practical application in age-friendly lighting environments.
作者
黄彦
HUANG Yan(College of Public Arts,Sichuan Fine Arts Institute,Chongqing 400053,P.R.China)
出处
《灯与照明》
2024年第1期68-71,共4页
Light & Lighting
基金
重庆市社会科学规划项目(2022WT49)
重庆市教育委员会高校创新研究群体项目(CXQT20021)。
关键词
适老化
室内光环境
视觉特征
视觉需求
age-friendly
indoor lighting environment
visual characteristics
visual needs
