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围手术期护理在异位妊娠腹腔镜手术中的应用效果

Application effect of perioperative nursing in laparoscopic operation of ectopic pregnancy
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摘要 目的 探讨围手术期护理在异位妊娠腹腔镜手术中的应用效果。方法 选取2022年7月至2023年7月于济南市第三人民医院妇科行腹腔镜手术治疗的64例异位妊娠患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各32例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用围手术期护理,比较两组术后并发症发生情况、心理状态和护理满意度。结果 观察组术后并发症总发生率为3.13%,低于对照组的21.88%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,观察组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组护理总满意率为100.00%,高于对照组的81.25%,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论围手术期护理在异位妊娠腹腔镜手术中的应用效果较好,可改善心理状态,降低术后并发症发生率,提高护理满意度。 Objective To explore the application effect of perioperative nursing in laparoscopic operation of ectopic pregnancy.Methods A total of 64 patients with ectopic pregnancy who underwent laparoscopic operation in the Department of Gynecology,Jinan Third People's Hospital from July 2022 to July 2023 were selected as the study objects.All the patients were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,with 32 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received perioperative nursing.The incidence of postoperative complications,mental state and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The total incidence rate of postoperative complications in the observation group was 3.13%,lower than 21.88% in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05).After nursing,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05).The total rate of nursing satisfaction in the observation group was 100.00%,higher than 81.25% in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05).Conclusion The application effect of perioperative nursing in laparoscopic operation of ectopic pregnancy is better,which can improve mental state,reduce the incidence of postoperative complications and increase nursing satisfaction.
作者 王文霞 WANG Wenxia(Department of Gynecology,Jinan Third People’s Hospital,Shandong Province,Jinan 250000,China)
出处 《妇儿健康导刊》 2024年第7期166-169,共4页 JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE
关键词 围手术期护理 异位妊娠 腹腔镜手术 并发症 心理状态 护理满意度 Perioperative nursing Ectopic pregnancy Laparoscopic operation Complications Mental state Nursing satisfaction
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