摘要
印刷电子技术起源于可溶液化的有机电子材料,而无机纳米导电材料的兴起推动了印刷电子的快速发展。无机纳米导电材料包括金属、碳材料等导体,以及硅、锗、金属氧化物等半导体。本文概述了无机纳米导电材料在印刷电子领域的发展历程,综述了无机纳米导体材料的性质和油墨化技术,包括可印刷纳米金属材料、碳材料、液态金属以及MXene,并介绍其在柔性与印刷电子领域中的应用。最后指出了可印刷无机纳米导电材料存在的问题及其在柔性与印刷电子领域的发展趋势。
Printed electronics technology originates from organic electronic materials which can be solubilized,and the rise of inorganic conductive nanomaterials promotes the rapid development of printed electronics.Inorganic conductive nanomaterials include conductors such as metals and carbon materials,as well as semiconductors such as silicon,germanium,and metal oxides.In this paper,the development process of inorganic conductive nanomaterials was outlined in the field of printed electronics.The properties and inkjet technology of inorganic conductive nanomaterials were summarized,including printable metal nanomaterials,carbon materials,liquid metals,and MXene,and their applications were introduced in the field of flexible and printed electronics.Finally,the problems of printable inorganic conductive nanomaterials and their development trend in the field of flexible and printed electronics were indicated.
作者
马维娟
王芳冬
耿明天
郭洋
刘宇康
李路海
莫黎昕
MA Wei-juan;WANG Fang-dong;GENG Ming-tian;GUO Yang;LIU Yu-kang;LI Lu-hai;MO Li-xin(School of Printing and Packaging Engineering,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing 102600,China;Beijing Engineering Research Center of Printed Electronics,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing 102600,China;Beijing Printing Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100022,China)
出处
《印刷与数字媒体技术研究》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第2期11-24,共14页
Printing and Digital Media Technology Study
基金
北京市属高等学校高水平科研创新团队建设支持计划(No.BPHR20220107)
北京市教委科研计划项目资助(重点)(No.KZ202110015019)
2023年北京印刷学院科研平台资助(No.21090122014)
北京印刷学院材料科学与工程学科建设项目(No.21090123007)
2022年国家大学生创新创业训练计划(No.22150123019)。
关键词
无机纳米导电材料
印刷电子
导电油墨
碳纳米材料
MXene
Inorganic conductive nanomaterial
Printed electronics
Conductive inks
Carbon nanomaterials
MXene
