摘要
唐玄宗先后发动“唐隆政变”和“先天政变”,相继击败韦后集团与太平公主势力,最终从其父睿宗手中接过王权,登上帝位,在他夺取最高统治权力的过程中,北衙禁军发挥了重要作用,其中存在粟特人的身影。从现存《史思礼墓志》《何德墓志》《史伏保墓志》中,可以看到这些粟特武人起家于唐隆政变,长期忠心追随玄宗,在开元天宝年间,他们不断升迁,有的还仕至高官。由此可以窥见北衙禁军的演变发展、北衙武人的迁官路径,还可以看到唐朝开放包容的社会面貌与民族平等、融合的真实图景。
Emperor Xuanzong launched the"Tang Long Coup"and the"congenital Coup",successively defeated the Queen Wei Group and the forces of Princess Taiping,and finally took over the royal power from his father Ruizong and became emperor.In the process of his seizing the supreme ruling power,the palace gate guard army played an important role,among which Sogdian people were present.From the existing Shi Sili Epitaph,He De Epitaph and Shi Fubao Epitaph,we can see that these Sogdian warriors started from the Tang Long Coup and were loyal to Xuanzong for a long time.During the Kaiyuan and Tianbao period,they continued to rise,and some even became senior general.We can not only glimpse the evolution and development of the palace gate guard army,but also see the open and inclusive social landscape of the Tang Dynasty and the true picture of ethnic equality and integration.
作者
王兰兰
Wang Lanan(Istitute for Chang'an History and Culture Studies,Xi'an University of Arts and Science,Xi'an 710065 China)
出处
《西安文理学院学报（社会科学版）》
2024年第1期85-88,共4页
Journal of Xi’an University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
陕西省社会科学基金项目:唐代墓志中外交流资料整理和研究(2021G015)成果
西安文理学院长安历史文化研究项目:北朝隋唐墓志所见长安粟特人研究(CALSWHYJ003)成果。
关键词
粟特武人
唐隆政变
北衙禁军
民族融合
Sogdian warrior
Tanglong coup
The palace gate guard army
National integration
