摘要
胆囊结石是胆道系统的常见疾病,其结石的形成涉及多因素,有研究发现胆囊结石的发生发展与幽门螺杆菌感染有关,因此根除幽门螺杆菌对预防胆囊结石很有必要,但二者之间的联系有待进一步研究。笔者从检验的角度,综述了国内外关于幽门螺杆菌感染与胆囊结石之间关系的研究进展,包括胆囊结石和幽门螺杆菌的检测方法、幽门螺杆菌感染与胆囊结石的关系及幽门螺杆菌感染致胆囊结石的机制等,以期为临床囊胆结石的治疗提供依据,助力缓解患者症状、提高生活质量。但该研究缺少对幽门螺杆菌根除者的胆囊结石发病率和复发率的研究,而且目前尚不清楚根除胃内幽门螺杆菌的现有方案是否足以清除胆道内的幽门螺杆菌,这将成为笔者今后研究的重点。
Gallbladder stones are common diseases of the biliary system,and their formation involves many factors.Some studies have found that the occurrence and development of gallbladder stones are related to Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infection,so it is necessary to eradicate the H.pylori for the prevention of gallbladder stones,but the association of H.pylori and gallbladder stones needs to be further studied.From the perspective of testing,the authors reviewed the research progress at home and abroad on the relationship between H.pylori infection and gallbladder stones,including the detection methods of gallbladder stones and H.pylori,the relationship between H.pylori infection and gallbladder stones,and the mechanism of H.pylori infection leading to gallbladder stones,in order to provide a basis for the clinical treatment of gallbladder stones,with helping to alleviate the symptoms of the patients and improve the quality of life.However,this study lacks research on the prevalence and recurrence of gallbladder stones in H.pylori eradicators,and it is not clear whether the existing regimen for eradicating H.pylori from the stomach is sufficient to remove H.pylori from the biliary tract or not,which will be the focus of the author′s future research.
作者
蔡梦阳
蔡雅倩(综述)
王娴默(审校)
CAI Mengyang;CAI Yaqian;WANG Xianmo(Department of Clinical Laboratory,the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University,Jingzhou,Hubei 434000,China;Department of Clinical Laboratory,Xiantao First People′s Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University,Xiantao,Hubei 433000,China;Department of Radiology,Xiantao First People′s Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University,Xiantao,Hubei 433000,China)
出处
《检验医学与临床》
CAS
2024年第9期1336-1340,共5页
Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词
幽门螺杆菌
检测
胆囊结石
治疗方案
Helicobacter pylori
detection
gallbladder stone
treatment plan
