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脾肿大在门静脉高压症外科中的地位

Role of splenomegaly in surgical treatment of portal hypertension
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摘要 脾脏是机体重要的免疫器官,许多功能独一无二,同时兼有代谢和内分泌调节功能.当今,对门静脉高压症脾肿大,有害或者有益仍是个迷,外科的“切”与“保”一直是争论的焦点,并形成两派.鉴于脾肿大在门静脉高压症发展与治疗中所具有的特殊地位与作用,笔者结合自己长期的临床实践与基础研究,在这一领域不断传承与积累,改进与创新,对这一问题作一阐述,以此推动我国脾功能与脾外科的进一步发展. The spleen is an important immune organ of the body,with many unique functions,as well as metabolic and endocrine regulatory functions.Nowadays,it is still a mystery whether splenomegaly in portal hypertension is harmful or beneficial,and the surgical“resection”and“preservation”of the spleen in such scenario have been the focus of debates.In view of the special role of splenomegaly in the development and treatment of portal hypertension,we,based on our long-term clinical practice and basic research,continuous inheritance and accumulation,as well as improvement and innovation in this field,discuss this problem,with an aim to promote the further development of spleen function research and splenic surgery in China.
作者 董伟 褚海波 Wei Dong;Hai-Bo Chu(Department of General Surgery,Jiaozhou Branch of Shanghai East Hospital,Tongji University,Qingdao 266300,Shandong Province,China)
出处 《世界华人消化杂志》 CAS 2024年第4期248-253,共6页 World Chinese Journal of Digestology
基金 潍坊市科学技术发展计划(医学类),No.2017YX032.
关键词 脾肿大 门静脉高压症 外科 Splenomegaly Portal hypertension Surgery
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