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大连樱桃出口现状、制约因素及对策建议

The Current Situation,Constraints,and Countermeasure Suggestions for Dalian Cherry Exports
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摘要 随着经济全球化,农产品出口已成为拓展农业市场的重要途径。樱桃作为大连极具鲜明地域特色的农产品,目前出口规模较小,出口市场较为集中,这是因为樱桃产业还未完全形成规模优势、产业标准化建设不足、樱桃采后商品化处理不被重视、冷链物流体系不完善、对外推广宣传力度不足以及樱桃出口面临着复杂的国外市场准入条件等因素导致。因此,应该大力发展设施种植,推动樱桃标准化体系建设,重视樱桃采后商品化处理,健全冷链物流体系,强化质量安全监管,加强科技赋能和品牌建设,完善服务体系以及充分利用开放体制等措施,从而进一步扩大樱桃出口的规模和市场。 As economic globalization progresses,the export of agricultural products has become an important way to expand the agricultural market.Cherries,as an agricultural product with distinct regional features in Dalian,cur-rently have a small export scale and a relatively concentrated export market.This situation is due to several factors:the cherry industry has not yet fully formed a scale advantage,there is insufficient construction of industry stan-dardization,post-harvest commercial treatment of cherries is not emphasized,the cold chain logistics system is in-complete,external promotional efforts are lacking,and cherry exports face complex foreign maket access condi-tions.Therefore,we should vigorously develop protected planting,promote the construction of the cherry standard-ization system,attach importance to the commercialization of cherry postharvest treatment,improve the cold chain logistics system,reinforce quality and safety supervision,enhance technology empowerment and brand building,perfect the service system and fully utilize the open system to further expand the scale and market of cherry ex-ports.
作者 田倩旻 李辉 TIAN Qianmin;LI Hui(Dalian University of Finance and Economics,Dalian Liaoning 116600,China)
机构地区 大连财经学院
出处 《对外经贸实务》 2024年第4期90-95,共6页 Practice in Foreign Economic Relations and Trade
基金 辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目“数字经济赋能辽宁实体经济高质量发展路径选择与优化”(项目批准号:JYTMS20231023) 大连财经学院大连自贸区协同创新研究中心资助项目(机构编号:KY040202303)。
关键词 大连樱桃 农产品出口 标准化 技术性贸易壁垒 Dalian cherries agricultural product exports standardization technological trade barriers
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