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血糖检验和尿糖检验在糖尿病患者中的临床价值

Clinical Value of Blood Glucose Test and Urine Glucose Test in Patients with Diabetes
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摘要 目的对比血糖检验与尿糖检验结果的准确性,评估其在糖尿病患者检验中的临床应用价值。方法选取2022年5月—2023年8月临朐县人民医院收治的40例疑似糖尿病患者为研究对象,全部患者予以尿糖检验和血糖检验,同时进行糖耐量试验作为诊断金标准,对比两种检验方式的准确度、灵敏度、特异度等指标。结果血糖检验灵敏度、准确度高于尿糖检验,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);两种检验方式特异度对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论糖尿病临床诊断中,与尿糖检验相比,血糖检验具有较高的准确性,因此,可将其应用于糖尿病临床诊断中,提高诊断准确性,以减少漏诊和误诊,为临床诊断治疗提供有力依据。 Objective Compare the accuracy of blood glucose test and urine glucose test in order to evaluate their clinical application value in the test of diabetes patients.Methods 40 patients suspected of diabetes admitted to Linqu County People's Hospital from May 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the study objects.All patients re⁃ceived urine glucose test and blood glucose test.Glucose tolerance tests were used on all patients as the diagnostic gold standard to compare the accuracy,sensitivity,specificity,and other indicators of the two testing methods.Results The sensitivity and accuracy of blood glucose test were higher than those of urine glucose test,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the specificity between the two test⁃ing methods(P>0.05).Conclusion In clinical diagnosis of diabetes,the accuracy of blood glucose test is higher than that of urine glucose test.Therefore,it can be used in the clinical diagnosis of diabetes to improve the diagnostic accu⁃racy and reduce missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis,and provide a strong basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
作者 陈延苓 马元珍 魏海 CHEN Yanling;MA Yuanzhen;WEI Hai(Department of Health Management Center,Linqu County People's Hospital,Linqu,Shandong Province,262600 China;Department of Infectious Diseases,Linqu County People's Hospital,Linqu,Shandong Province,262600 China)
出处 《糖尿病新世界》 2024年第4期50-52,共3页 Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词 血糖检验 尿糖检验 糖尿病 空腹血糖 餐后2 h血糖 Blood glucose test Urine glucose test Diabetes Fasting blood glucose 2-hour postprandial blood glucose
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