摘要
目的探究糖尿病合并扁桃体炎患者应用行为转变理论护理对其血糖指标及自护行为的影响。方法选取2021年3月—2023年2月辽源市中心医院呼吸科收治的107例糖尿病合并扁桃体炎患者为研究对象,以掷硬币法分为常规组(n=54,常规护理干预)、观察组(n=53,行为转变理论护理),对比两组患者糖尿病自护行为量表评分、血糖水平、糖尿病特异性生存质量。结果干预90 d后,相比常规组,观察组自护行为评分(109.12±12.19)分更高,差异有统计学意义(t=2.300,P<0.05)。干预90 d后,与常规组比较,观察组血糖水平及生存质量评分均更低,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论在糖尿病合并扁桃体炎患者护理中,行为转变理论护理应用效果显著,可提高患者自护行为,纠正血糖水平并改善患者生存质量。
Objective To investigate the effects of the application of behavioral change theory nursing on blood glu⁃cose indexes and self-care behaviors in patients with diabetes mellitus combined with tonsillitis.Methods A total of 107 patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with tonsillitis admitted to the Department of Respiratory Medicine of Liaoyuan Central Hospital from March 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the research objects.They were di⁃vided into routine group(n=54,routine nursing intervention)and observation group(n=53,behavioral change theory nursing)by coin tossing method.The diabetes self-care behavior scale score,blood glucose level and diabetesspecific quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results After 90 d of intervention,compared with the conventional group,the observation group had a higher self-care behavior score(109.12±12.19)points,and the differ⁃ence was significantly significant(t=2.300,P<0.05).After 90d of intervention,blood glucose levels and quality of sur⁃vival scores were lower in the observation group compared to the conventional group,and the differences were signifi⁃cantly significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion In the care of patients with diabetes mellitus combined with tonsillitis,the application of behavioral change theory nursing is effective in improving patients'self-care behaviors,correcting blood glucose levels and improving patients'quality of survival.
作者
祁昕
赵颖
林竹新
QI Xin;ZHAO Ying;LIN Zhuxin(Department of Respiratory Medicine,Liaoyuan Central Hospital,Liaoyuan,Jilin Province,136200 China)
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2024年第4期157-159,167,共4页
Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词
糖尿病
扁桃体炎
行为转变理论护理
自护行为
血糖水平
Diabetes mellitus
Tonsillitis
Behavioral change theory nursing
Self-care behavior
Blood glucose level
