摘要
目的:观察医护患协同护理在卒中患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2021年2月至2022年8月该院收治的138例卒中患者进行前瞻性研究,按照随机数字表法将其分为研究组与对照组各69例。对照组采用常规护理,研究组采用医护患协同护理,比较两组护理前后症状自评量表(SCL-90)评分、自我效能感量表(GSES)评分、自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)评分、南安普顿卒中患者自我管理能力量表(SSSMQ)评分,以及护理依从率和护理满意度。结果:护理后,两组SCL-90评分低于护理前,且研究组低于对照组,两组GSES、ESCA、SSSMQ评分均高于护理前,且研究组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组护理依从率为91.30%,高于对照组的73.91%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组护理满意度为92.75%,明显高于对照组的63.77%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:医护患协同护理应用于卒中患者可提高GSES、ESCA、SSSMQ评分、护理依从率和护理满意度,以及降低SCL-90评分,效果优于常规护理。
Objective:To observe effects of doctor-nurse-patient collaborative nursing on stroke patients.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 138 stroke patients admitted to the hospital from February 2021 to August 2022.According to the random number table method,they were divided into study group and control group,69 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the study group was given the doctor-nurse-patient collaborative nursing.The symptom checklist-90(SCL-90)score,the general self-efficacy scale(GSES)score,the exercise of self-care agency scale(ESCA)score,the Southampton stroke self-management questionnaire(SSSMQ)score before and after the nursing,the nursing compliance rate,and the nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:After the nursing,the SCL-90 scores of the two groups were lower than those before the nursing,and that in the study group was lower than that in the control group;the GSES,ESCA and SSSMQ scores of the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,and those in the study group were higher than those in the control group;and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing compliance rate of the study group was 91.30%,which was higher than 73.91%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the nursing satisfaction of the study group was 92.75%,which was significantly higher than 63.77%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The doctornurse-patient collaborative nursing in the stroke patients can improve the GSES,ESCA,SSSMQ scores,the nursing compliance rate and the nursing satisfaction,and reduce the SCL-90 scores.Moreover,it is superior to the routine nursing.
作者
王丽娜
WANG Lina(Department of Internal Medicine,Jinshui District General Hospital,Zhengzhou 450000 Henan,China)
出处
《中国民康医学》
2024年第8期158-160,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
医护患协同护理
卒中
症状自评量表
自我效能感量表
自我护理能力测定量表
南安普顿卒中患者自我管理能力量表
护理依从率
Doctor-nurse-patient collaborative nursing
Stroke
Symptom checklist-90
General self-efficacy scale
exercise of self-care agency scale
Southampton stroke self-management questionnaire
Nursing compliance rate
