摘要
Light-induced recognition,assemblies,and materials are intensive areas of research due to their high spatiotemporal resolution.Herein,we demonstrated photoswitchable molecular recognition via dithienylethene-triggeredreversible structural regulation of dynamic covalent hydrazone bonds.By combining dithienylethenes and cyclic hemiacetals,the photochemical open-ring and closed-ring forms enabled turningoff and on the creation of awide range of hydrazones when desired.Light-induced bidirectional switching between hydrazones and their cyclization structures promoted by a neighboring carboxyl group was further achieved.By taking advantage of reversible structural changes totoggleon andoff the binding pocket,photoswitchable recognitionofmetal ionswas realized.Finally,the construction of an acylhydrazone polymer offered a facile way for light-mediated selective extraction/release.The strategies and results reported here should find applications in many contexts,such asdynamicassemblies,molecular switches,and smart materials.
基金
supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant nos.22071247,92156010,22101283,and 22101284)
the Strategic Priority Research Program(grant no.XDB20000000)
the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences(grant no.QYZDBSSW-SLH030)of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(grant nos.2020J06035 and 2022J05085)
Fujian Science&Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China(grant no.2021ZR112).