摘要
本文基于2008~2016年中国284个地级市的面板数据,以“宽带中国”战略作为准自然实验,采用多期双重差分模型实证研究了信息基础设施建设对乡村振兴的影响及其内在机制。结果表明,信息基础设施建设能够显著促进乡村振兴。进一步分析发现,信息基础设施通过作用于数字经济来拉动乡村振兴水平提升;农村人均可支配收入越高,信息基础设施建设对乡村振兴的促进作用越强;相较于中西部地区,信息基础设施建设在东部地区会显著促进乡村振兴。基于此,本文进一步提出了要因地制宜持续优化信息基础设施建设、强化新技术与农业农村发展深度融合、实施新型职业农民培育工程等政策建议,丰富信息基础设施建设提升乡村振兴水平的路径选择。
Based on panel data from 284 prefecture-level cities in China from 2008 to 2016,this paper uses the“Broadband China”as a quasi-natural experiment and uses a multi-period double-difference model to empirically study the impact of information infrastructure construction on rural revitalization and its inherent mechanisms.The results indicate that the construction of information infrastructure can significantly promote rural revitalization.The further research finds that information infrastructure could promote the level of rural revitalization by acting on the digital economy;the higher the per capita disposable income in rural areas,the stronger the promotion effect of information infrastructure construction on rural revitalization;compared with the central and western regions,the construction of information infrastructure in the eastern region will significantly promote the development of rural revitalization.Based on this,this paper further proposes policy recommendations such as continuously optimizing construction of information infrastructure in accordance with local conditions,strengthening the deep integration of new technologies with agricultural and rural development,and implementing the new vocational farmer cultivation project,which enriches the path options for information infrastructure construction to enhance the level of rural revitalization.
出处
《经济研究参考》
2024年第4期90-107,共18页
Review of Economic Research
基金
江苏省实践创新计划项目“国家审计信息化建设对企业创新质量影响——基于央企控股上市公司的探究”(No.SJCX23_1054)。
关键词
乡村振兴
信息基础设施建设
“宽带中国”战略
rural revitalization
information infrastructure construction
“Broadband China”