摘要
2022年尹锡悦当选总统,韩国保守派势力时隔五年再次执政,韩国政坛和社会日益倾向保守化。尹锡悦政府保守主义色彩根植于韩国新右派的发展,对内政外交产生重要影响。新右派在政治层面重视审议民主,经济层面主张自由市场体制。尹锡悦政府作为新右派势力代表,不仅意识形态上继承新右派理念,而且人事安排上也重用新右派核心人物,致力于形成思想统一的政策制定团队。外交政策上,尹锡悦政府着力推行“价值观外交”,与所谓具有相似价值观的国家加强合作。尹锡悦政府的新右派色彩对地缘政治及中韩关系产生重要影响,其施政效果也受到内外多重复杂因素的制约。
In 2022,Yoon Suk-yeol was elected as the President of ROK,marking the return of conservative forces to governance after five years,and a growing trend of conserva⁃tism in ROK politics and society.The conservative hue of the Yoon Suk-yeol admin⁃istration is deeply rooted in the evolution of ROK’s New Right movement,exerting profound influences on the domestic political landscape and foreign policy.Political⁃ly,the New Right emphasizes a deliberative democracy based on the rule of law and elitism;economically,it advocates for a free market system,minimal government in⁃tervention,and emphasizes the market autonomy of individual enterprises.Represent⁃ing the New Right,the Yoon Suk-yeol administration not only inherits the core ideol⁃ogies of the New Right but also extensively appoints its key figures in personnel ar⁃rangements,striving to form a cohesive policy-making team.In terms of foreign rela⁃tions and diplomatic policies,the Yoon Suk-yeol administration actively promotes so-called“value diplomacy,”seeking to establish tighter alliances and cooperative relations with countries that share similar values and political systems,thereby rein⁃forcing ROK’s position and influence in the international community.The rise of the New Right and the policy direction of the Yoon Suk-yeol administration have signifi⁃cant impacts on the geopolitical landscape of Northeast Asia.However,the effective⁃ness of the Yoon Suk-yeol administration’s policies also faces constraints from vari⁃ous complex domestic and international factors,such as domestic political divides,economic and social development needs,and changes in the international environ⁃ment,all of which will significantly influence the implementation and performance of the Yoon Suk-yeol administration's policies.
作者
金灿荣
JIN Canrong;Han Bada
出处
《东北亚学刊》
2024年第3期84-95,147,共13页
Journal of Northeast Asia Studies
关键词
韩国保守主义
新右派运动
韩国政治
尹锡悦政府
执政风格
ROK’s conservatism
new rightist movement
ROK’s politics
Yoon Suk-yeol administration
governing style
