摘要
磷脂是生物膜的重要组成部分,其结构主要分为磷酸甘油酯和鞘磷脂两大类。磷脂甘油酯中常见的有磷脂酰胆碱(PC)、磷脂酰乙醇胺(PE)、磷脂酰丝氨酸(PS)。目前这些磷脂在食品、化妆品、保健品和医药等行业中已经广泛应用。同时人们已发现其存在于所有机体细胞中,磷脂在细胞中常与其他物质以结合状态存在,加上其两亲性的性质,使得它在生物体内具有广泛的生理学功能。介绍了磷脂在各行业的应用进展,为磷脂未来在其他领域的研究进展提供了重要的参考。
Phospholipids play a crucial role in biofilms,and they can be categorized into two main types:glycerol phosphate and sphingomyelin.Glycerol phosphate-based phospholipids include phosphatidylcholine(PC),phosphatidylethanolamine(PE),and phosphatidylserine(PS).These phospholipids have found extensive applications in industries such as food,cosmetics,health products,and medicine.It is worth noting that phospholipids are present in all cells and often exist in conjunction with other substances.Moreover,their amphipathic nature enables them to perform various functions within organisms.The advancements in the application of phospholipids across different industries was highlighted which provided valuable insights for future research in this field.
作者
张欣彤
张彬
梁聪敏
李林秋
ZHNAG Xin-tong;ZHANG Bin;LIANG Cong-min;LI Lin-qiu(Dongguan Key Laboratory of Public Health Laboratory Science,School of Public Health,Guangdong Medical University,Guangdong Dongguan 523808;The Public Service Platform of South China Sea for R&D Marine Biomedicine Resources,Marine Biomedical Research Institute,Guangdong Medical University,Guangdong Zhanjiang 524023,China)
出处
《广州化工》
CAS
2024年第1期7-9,59,共4页
GuangZhou Chemical Industry
基金
广东省医学科研基金(No:A2021036)
广东省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(No:S202310571119)
广东医科大学大学生创新创业训练计划(No:GDMU2022208)。
关键词
磷脂
磷脂酰胆碱
工业应用
phospholipid
phosphatidylcholine
application in industry
