摘要
技术跃迁诱发行政机关对数字技术的拓深应用,行政许可、行政处罚等公共行政迎来了自动化行政时代。自动化行政具有的算法特征导致法律赋予相对人的陈述、申辩、说明理由、听证等程序性权利被悬置。技术性正当程序是正当程序的数字化延伸。应通过对自动化行政构成要素的提取、要素关系的梳理及要素价值的论证,构建解决自动化行政正当程序问题的“四维度八要素”规制框架,丰富技术性正当程序理论的时代内涵。在将该规制框架转化为法律制度的过程中,应立足于我国自动化行政的规范实践,从理念革新与制度构建两方面形成自动化行政的技术性正当程序规制进路。
The technological leap has triggered the deepening application of digital technology by administrative agencies,and public administration such as administrative licensing and penalties has ushered in an era of automated administration.The algorithmic characteristics of automated administration led to the technical suspension of procedural rights granted to counterparties by law,such as statements,defenses,reasons,and hearings.Technological due process is a digital extension and process-oriented interpretation of due process.By extracting the constituent elements of automated administration,sorting out the relationships between elements,and demonstrating the value of elements,a regulatory framework of"four dimensions and eight elements"has been constructed to address the issue of due process in automated administration,enriching the contemporary connotation of the theory of technological due process.In the process of implementing this regulatory framework into a legal system,we should base ourselves on the standardized practice of automated administration in China,and form a technical and legitimate process regulatory approach for automated administration from two aspects of conceptual innovation and institutional construction.
出处
《法律科学（西北政法大学学报）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第3期94-104,共11页
Science of Law：Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law
关键词
自动化行政
正当程序
技术性正当程序
程序规制
automated administration
due process
technological due process
procedural regulation
