摘要
党的二十大报告提出人与自然和谐共生是中国式现代化的重要特征之一。发展绿色体育,平衡户外运动需求增长与自然资源枯竭损耗之间的矛盾,成为当前研究热点。在此背景下,为探析水上运动如何促进参与者的亲环境行为意向以及地方依赖与亲环境行为意向的关系,并验证地方认同在其中是否存在中介作用,采用文献资料法、问卷调查法和数理统计法,构建了地方依赖对亲环境行为意向的具体影响机制的概念模型,并将参与频率作为分组依据,检验不同参与频率下地方依赖对亲环境行为意向的影响差异。发现:水上运动能够有效培养参与者对特定地方的地方依赖,促进亲环境行为意向;地方认同是促进参与者亲环境行为意向的重要因素;积极的水上运动参与频率能够强化参与者的地方依赖、地方认同对亲环境行为意向的影响。建议:围绕打造地方特色水上运动名片,优化水上运动服务体系等方面提升参与者的地方依赖,促进其亲环境行为意向,推动人与自然和谐共生。
The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposes that the harmonious coexistence of man and nature be one of the important features of Chinese-style modernisation.The development of green sports and balancing the contradiction between the growth in demand for outdoor sports and the depletion of natural resources have become a current research hotspot.In this context,to investigate how aquatic sports promote participants'pro-environmental behaviour intentions and the relationship between place dependence and pro-environmental behaviour intentions,and to verify whether there is a mediating role for place identity,the study used literature review,questionnaire survey and mathematical statistics to construct a conceptual model of the specific influence mechanism of place dependence on pro-environmental behaviour intentions,and used participation frequency as the basis for grouping to test the differences in the influence of place dependence on pro-environmental behavioral intentions under different participation frequencies.The study found that:firstly,aquatic sports can be a good way to promote pro-environmental behaviour.The study finds that:firstly,aquatic sports could foster participants'place dependence on specific places and promote pro-environmental behaviour intentions;secondly,place identity was an important factor in promoting participants'pro-environmental behaviour intentions;thirdly,the frequency of active aquatic sports participation reinforces the influence of participants'place dependence and place identity on pro-environmental behaviour intentions.The study suggests that in the future,we can focus on creating local characteristic aquatic sports business cards,optimising the aquatic sports service system and other aspects to enhance the participants'local dependence,promote their pro-environmental behaviour intentions,and promote the harmonious coexistence of human beings and nature.
作者
刘宇晨
黄海燕
LIU Yuchen;HUANG Haiyan(Sports&Military Training Department,Zhejiang Ocean University,Zhoushan 316022,China;Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Sports and Health Industry,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China)
出处
《体育科研》
2024年第3期52-62,80,共12页
Sport Science Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA355)。
关键词
水上运动
地方依赖
地方认同
亲环境行为意向
aquatic sports
place dependence
place identity
pro-environmental behaviour intentions
