摘要
近几年中尺度数值大气模式WRF迅速发展,其应用越来越广。本文概述了中尺度天气数值模拟影响的关键问题,从物理参数化方案、驱动数据和合理的空间尺度三个方面介绍WRF模式在气象领域的发展和应用,阐明WRF模式在中尺度模拟的过程中的普遍性和优越性。最后通过对WRF模式在国内的应用现状进行归纳与梳理,以及对模式未来发展趋势的展望,对WRF模式在三峡库区的应用进行探讨,为WRF模式在三峡库区的气象模拟研究提供必要的参考。
In recent years,the mesoscale numerical atmospheric model WRF has developed rapidly and been applied more and more widely.This paper summarizes the key issues affecting mesoscale weather numerical simulation,introduces the development and application of WRF model in meteorological field from three aspects:physical parameterization scheme,driving data and reasonable spatial scale,and illustrates the universality and superiority of WRF model in mesoscale simulation.Finally,by summarizing and sorting out the current application status of WRF model in China,and looking forward to the future development trend of the model,it provides a necessary reference for the research of meteorological simulation of WRF model in the Three Gorges Reservoir area.
作者
史瑞博
周育琳
魏兴
陈蒙恩
李伊能
SHI Rui-bo;ZHOU Yu-lin;WEI Xing;CHEN Meng-en;LI Yi-neng(College of Civil Engineering,Chongqing Three Gorges University,Chongqing 404100,China)
出处
《地下水》
2024年第2期197-200,共4页
Ground water
基金
重庆市自然科学基金项目(CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX1392)
重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJQN202201210,KJQN202201224,KJQN202101235,KJQN202301209)。
关键词
WRF模式
三峡库区
数值模拟
WRF model
The Three Gorges Reservoir Area
numerical simulation
