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北京协和医院麻醉科进修医师科研规范化培训模式探索

Research on standardized training mode of visiting anesthesiologists in Peking Union Medical College Hospital
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摘要 目的 评估北京协和医院麻醉科进修医师科研培训效果,探索麻醉科进修医师科研培训模式。方法 选取2019年1月至2022年12月在北京协和医院麻醉科进行规范化培训的151名进修医师为研究对象,首先通过问卷调查了解其科研背景和科研需求,根据问卷调查的结果,制订全面的培训模式,包括科研经验分享、科研课题参与、学习资源共享、科研脱产训练和专人指导等。共培训6个月,进修结束前通过问卷收集进修医师的反馈。结果 共发放151份调查问卷,回收139份有效问卷。临床科研、教学研究和转化医学是进修医师最感兴趣的科研方向。科研基础知识匮乏、缺乏单独的科研时间和缺乏开展科研工作的经验是进修医师在科研工作中遇到的最大困难。而技术支持、专人指导及给予科研时间是进修医生最期待得到的帮助。通过6个月的培训,88.5%的进修医师认为进修课程对其科研水平有提高作用。同时进修医师也希望今后多开展临床科研设计、基础科研和科研论文撰写方面的培训。结论 科研培训已成为麻醉科进修医师培训的一部分。针对每位进修医师的特点,因材施教,从而实现其进修学习需求,提高继续教育的培养质量。 Objective To evaluate the effect of scientific research training on visiting anesthesiologists in the Department of Anesthesiology in Peking Union Medical College Hospital,and to explore the mode of scientific research training on visiting anesthesiologists in the Department of Anesthesiology.Methods A total of 151 physicians who received training in the Department of Anesthesiology,Peking Union Medical College Hospital from January 2019 to December 2022 were selected as the study subjects.Firstly,the research background and research needs were investigated through questionnaire survey.According to the results of questionnaire survey,a comprehensive training model was formulated,including research experience sharing,research topic participation,learning resource sharing,off-job training,and special guidance.The training lasted for six months,and the feedback of the anesthesiologists was collected by questionnaire before the end of the training.Results A total of 151 questionnaires were distributed,and 139 valid questionnaires were collected.Clinical research,teaching research,and translational medicine were the most interesting research directions for studying anesthesiologists.Basic scientific knowledge is lacking,the lack of independent research time,and the lack of experience in scientific research work were the biggest difficulties encountered by training anesthesiologists in scientific research work.Technical support,personal guidance,and time for research were the most expected help for visiting anesthesiologists.After six months of training,88.5%of the anesthesiologists believed that the training course was useful for improving their scientific research level.At the same time,the anesthesiologists also hope to carry out more training in clinical research design,basic research,and research paper writing in the future.Conclusion Research training has become part of the training of visiting anesthesiologists.Courses should be designed according to individualized needs and aptitude,in order to improve the quality of continuing education.
作者 马璐璐 王锐颖 张志永 许力 MA Lulu;WANG Ruiying;ZHANG Zhiyong;XU Li(Department of Anesthesiology,Peking Union Medical College HospitalPeking Union Medical College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing100730,China)
出处 《中国医药导报》 CAS 2024年第10期50-53,共4页 China Medical Herald
基金 北京协和医学院教师课程思政教学立项项目(2022kcsz0109) 北京协和医学院校级本科教育教学改革立项项目(2022zlgc0128)。
关键词 麻醉 进修医师 科研需求 Anesthesia Visiting doctors Scientific research demand
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