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不同施肥方式对铜陵白姜生长状况与产量的影响

Effects of Different Fertilization Methods on Growth and Yield of Tongling Zingiber officinale
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摘要 为探究施肥方式对铜陵白姜生长状况与产量的影响,对铜陵白姜采取不同施肥方式进行培育,并对其生育期、株高、芦数、茎粗、单株质量以及产量进行调查统计。结果显示:铜陵白姜施肥方式的改变不会出苗期产生影响;不同施肥处理中,处理1有机肥(N-P_(2)O_(5)-K_(2)O≥5%,有机质≥50%,有效活性菌≥0.2×10^(8)CFU/g)+复合肥(N-P_(2)O_(5)-K_(2)O≥48%)条件下铜陵白姜的株高最高(107.21 cm),姜芦数最多(16.45根),茎粗最粗(0.96 cm),单株质量最高(0.57 kg),小区平均产量最高(271.4 kg),折合单产量最高(1856.7 kg/667 m^(2))。该试验为铜陵白姜的培育提供理论依据。 In order to explore the effects of fertilization methods on the growth and yield of Tongling Zingiber officinale,different fertilization methods were adopted to cultivate Tongling Zingiber officinale,and its growth period,plant height,reed number,stem diameter,individual plant quality and yield were investigated and counted.The results showed that the change of fertilization method of Tongling Zingiber officinale had no effect on the seedling stage.Among the different fertilization treatments,under the conditions of Treatment 1 organic fertilizer+compound fertilizer,the plant height of Tongling Zingiber officinale was the highest,the number of Zingiber officinale reed was the largest,the stem diameter was the largest,the single plant quality was the highest,the average yield in the plot was the highest,and the equivalent single yield was the highest.The experiment provided a theoretical basis for the cultivation of Tongling Zingiber officinale.
作者 鲁平东 Lu Pingdong(Tongling Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Tongling 244000,Anhui,China)
出处 《农业技术与装备》 2024年第5期136-137,140,共3页 Agricultural Technology & Equipment
关键词 施肥 铜陵白姜 生长状况 产量 fertilize Tongling Zingiber officinale growth status yield
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