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中试产业化的理论逻辑、实践困境及优化策略

Theoretical Logic,Practical Difficulty and Optimizing Strategy in the Industrialization of Pilot-Scale Production
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摘要 加快中试产业化发展,建设现代化中试产业体系,有助于加快我国科技成果的形成与转化,促进创新链与产业链深度融合发展,加快实现高水平科技成果产业化发展。我国中试具备产业化的可能性与必要性,中试产业化的有效运行依赖于规范的内部管理机制、良性的外部协作机制和有效的政府宏观调控机制。目前中试产业化面临的现实困境是创新主体与生产主体信息沟通不畅、存在知识泄露和人才流失风险、创新主体积极性不高、市场定位不清晰、监管制度不完善等问题,需在中试信息流通、技术服务保护、人才评聘和收益分配机制、专业化市场建设和监管制度改革等方面持续优化完善。 Accelerating the development of pilot-scale industrialization and constructing a modern pilot-scale industrial system are crucial for speeding up the transformation and application of China's scientific and technological achievements.This will foster a deeper integration between the innovation and industrial chains,propelling the industrialization of high-level scientific and technological achievements.Pilot-scale production in China holds both the potential and necessity for industrialization.Its effective operation hinges on robust internal management mechanisms,effective external collaboration,and efficient government macro-control measures.Currently,the industrialization of pilot-scale production in China faces several challenges,including inadequate communication between innovators and producers,risks of intellectual property breaches and talent attrition,low motivation among innovators,vague market positioning,and an incomplete regulatory framework.To address these issues,it is essential to continuously refine and enhance mechanisms for information flow,technical service protection,talent evaluation and recruitment,profit distribution,market specialization,and regulatory reforms.
作者 杜云晗 吴跃 刘浩然 何文军 Du Yunhan;Wu Yue;Liu Haoran;He Wenjun(Sichuan Provincial Data Laboratory of Population and Development,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu,Sichuan 611130,China;Scientific Research Institute,Department of Human Resources and Social Security of Sichuan Province,Chengdu,Sichuan 610015,China;Institute of Western China Economic Research,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu,Sichuan 611731,China;School of Management,Xihua University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610039,China;Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment,Xihua University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610039,China)
出处 《西部经济管理论坛》 2024年第3期19-30,共12页 West Forum on Economy and Management
基金 成都市哲学社会科学规划专项重点项目“成都市科技创新与科技成果转化同时发力的瓶颈及发展路径(2023A17)”。
关键词 中试产业化 科技成果 制造业 现实困境 industrialization of pilot-scale production scientific and technological achievements manufacturing practical difficulties
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