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数字经济加速新质生产力生成的内在逻辑与实现路径 被引量:21

Internal Logic and Realization of Accelerating the Generation of New Quality Productivity Through Digital Economy
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摘要 在数字经济快速发展趋势下,如何加速新质生产力生成这一重大命题,已成为不可回避的时代课题。数字经济实现生产力的现代化、数字化、智能化,其中数字基础设施、数字管理经验、数字生产模式作为数字经济的关键构件,为新质生产力生成提供技术支撑、管理范式和模式借鉴。从社会再生产环节看,数字经济在生产、分配、流通、消费环节加速新质生产力生成,通过在生产环节推动产业转型升级、在分配环节扩大价值分配格局、在流通环节提升要素流通效率、在消费环节提高技术创新能力,数字经济驱动生产力完成质变。然而,数字经济加速新质生产力生成,仍存在关键技术创新不足、数字鸿沟亟待弥合、高端创新人才不足和治理体系亟须完善等问题,应从提升关键技术创新能力、弥合数字经济发展鸿沟、优化创新人才培养体系、完善数字经济治理体系等方面发力,加快推进数字经济加速新质生产力生成。 In the context of the rapid development of the digital economy,the critical issue ofhow to accelerate the generation of new quality productivity has become an inevitable topic of the times.The digital economy realizes the modernization,digitization,and intelligence of productivity.Digital infrastructure,digital management experience,and digital production mode are the key components of the digital economy,which provide technical support,management paradigm and model reference for the generation of new quality productivity forces.From the perspective of social reproduction,the digital economy accelerates the generation of new quality productivity in production,distribution,circulation and consumption.By promoting industrial transformation and upgrading in the production process,expanding the value distribution pattern in the distribution process,improving the efficiency of factor circulation in the circulation process,and improving technological innovation capacity in the consumption process,the digital economy drives productivity to complete the qualitative change.However,acceleratingthe generation of new quality productivity in the digital economy faces challenges such as the lack of key technology innovation,the urgent need to bridge the digital divide,the shortageof high-end innovative talents and the necessity to improve the governance system.Efforts should be made towards enhancing key technological innovation capabilities,bridging the development gap in the digital economy,optimizing the cultivation system for innovative talent,and improving the digital economy governance system to expedite the generation of new productivity.
作者 张夏恒 ZHANG Xiaheng(Research Institute of International People-to-People Exchange for Cross-border E-commerce Industry,Zhejiang International Studies University,Hangzhou 310012,China;China Academy of Digital Trade,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310014,China)
出处 《西南大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第3期1-14,共14页 Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金 国家社会科学基金项目“跨境电商推进我国数字贸易强国建设机制与路径研究”(22BJY014),项目负责人:张夏恒。
关键词 新质生产力 数字经济 数字技术 战略性新兴产业 未来产业 new quality productivity digital economy digital technology strategic emerging industries future industry
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