摘要
随着脑卒中的发病率逐年升高,给社会、家庭和患者带来了巨大的痛苦、经济压力和社会负担,因而加强其疾病因素的分类、研究和预警,对降低发病率和死亡率具有重要意义。因此,本文从不可控因素(年龄、性别、遗传、环境等)、疾病因素(高血压、糖尿病、高血脂、冠心病、偏头痛等)、个人因素(生活习惯、心理因素、睡眠因素等)、其他因素等方面对脑卒中发病的影响因素进行综述,以期为脑卒中的预防、治疗和护理提供依据。
As the incidence of stroke increases year by year,it brings great pain,economic pressure and social burden to society,families and patients.Therefore,strengthening the classification,research and early warning of its disease factors is of great significance to reduce the incidence and mortality.Therefore,this paper summarizes the influencing factors of stroke from the aspects of uncontrollable factors(age,gender,heredity,environment,etc.),disease factors(hypertension,diabetes,hyperlipidemia,coronary heart disease,migraine,etc.),personal factors(lifestyle,psychological factors,sleep factors,etc.)and other factors,in order to provide evidence for stroke prevention,treatment and nursing.
作者
鞠柠蔚
蒋红
宋润琛
闫琴琴
熊明钰
高怡萌
JU Ningwei;JIANG Hong;SONG Runchen;YAN Qinqin;XIONG Mingyu;GAO Yimeng(College of Nursing,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830000,China;不详)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2024年第14期165-171,共7页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区自然基金项目(2020D01C166)
新疆医科大学17期大学生创新创业项目(S202210760072)。
关键词
脑卒中
发病
影响因素
综述
Cerebrovascular accident
Morbidity
Influence factor Review
