摘要
目的探讨上肢骨折患者应用握力球强化训练对改善肢体功能中的作用。方法征集本院收治的112例符合研究要求的上肢骨折患者为研究对象,所有患者均于2022年5月—2023年5月入院行手术治疗,并遵循奇偶数列法将其划分到两组中,对照组(56例)采取常规护理,试验组(56例)与此同时进行握力球强化训练,对比两组患者的康复效果。结果试验组患者比对照组消肿时间、疼痛消失时间、住院时间、骨折愈合时间均更短(均P<0.05);试验组患者干预3个月后关节的外旋度、伸展度、屈曲度均大于对照组,肢体运动功能测定量表(FMA)评分较对照组也更高(均P<0.05);试验组患者3个月后日常生活能力量表(ADL)中的清洗、打理面容、穿衣、吃饭、排便评分均高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论上肢骨折患者进行握力球强化训练,能够明显改善肢体功能恢复效果,并提高患者日常生活能力。
Objective To investigate the effect of grip ball strengthening training on improving limb function in patients with upper limb fracture.Methods The 112 cases of upper limb fracture patients admitted to our hospital who meet the requirements of the study were recruited as the research subjects,all patients were admitted to the hospital for surgical treatment from May 2022 to May 2023,and followed the odd-even numbered column method to divide them into two groups,the control group(56 cases)took routine care,and the experimental group(56 cases)carried out grip ball intensive training at the same time,comparing the rehabilitation effects of the two groups were compared.Results Patients in the test group had shorter time to swelling reduction,pain disappearance,hospitalization time,and fracture healing time than those in the control group(all P<0.05);patients in the test group had greater external rotation,extension,and flexion of the joints than those in the control group 3 months after the intervention,and also had higher scores on the Functional Measurement of Limb Movement(FMA)Scale than those in the control group(all P<0.05);the scores of washing,grooming face,dressing,eating,and defecation in the Ability to Perform Daily Living Scale(ADL)of the patients in the test group were higher than those of the control group after 3 months(all P<0.05).Conclusions Grip ball strengthening training for patients with upper limb fracture can significantly improve the recovery effect of limb function and improve the patients'daily life ability.
作者
卢春迎
LU Chunying(Department of Bone and Limb Trauma,The First Hospital of Nanping City,Nanping 353000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2024年第17期123-126,共4页
Guide of China Medicine
