摘要
基于2008—2020年23个新兴市场国家的面板数据,研究了东道国数字基础设施建设水平对中国OFDI的影响效应。研究发现:新兴市场国家数字基础设施建设水平的提升对中国对外直接投资具有显著正向影响,在考虑了内生性问题以及进行各种稳健性检验后,结论仍然成立。区域异质性分析发现,相较亚非地区,欧美地区数字基础设施建设水平的提高更有助于吸引中国OFDI;收入水平异质性分析发现,相较高收入国家,中低收入国家数字基础设施具有更强的正向影响。东道国数字基础设施通过“成本节约效应”“市场扩张效应”影响中国对外直接投资。
This paper examines the influence of host countries'digital infrastructure development levels on China's OFDI,utilizing the panel data encompassing 23 emerging market nations spanning the period from 2008 to 2020.The results show that:The enhancing digital infrastructure construction in emerging market countries significantly and positively affects China's OFDI.This conclusion remains robust even after considering endogenous factors and conducting various robustness tests.Regional heterogeneity analysis reveals that the impact of enhanced digital infrastructure construction on attracting China's OFDI is more pronounced in Europe and the United States than in Asia and Africa.Furthermore,an analysis of income level heterogeneity demonstrates that digital infrastructure's positive impact is particularly notable in low-and middle-income countries.The digital infrastructure of the host country influences China's OFDI through two primary mechanisms:cost-saving effects and market expansion effects.
作者
余妙志
叶小霜
王娜
YU Miaozhi;YE Xiaoshuang;WANG Na(School of Economics,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310023,China)
出处
《科技与经济》
2024年第3期66-70,共5页
Science & Technology and Economy
基金
国家社会科学基金项目——“逆全球化背景下贸易成本对我国出口产品质量的机理及提升策略研究”(项目编号:19BJL115,项目负责人:余妙志)成果之一。
