摘要
为了解药食两用羊肚菌的研究现状,利用科学知识图谱定量、客观地展示羊肚菌研究领域的发展前沿和方向。选取中国知网(CNKI)收录的与羊肚菌相关的EI和核心期刊论文研究文献433篇,采用最新科学计量学软件CiteSpace对文献中涉及的研究机构、作者和关键词进行可视化分析,构建羊肚菌相关研究的共现网络,利用Citescape 6.1.R3(64-bit)Basic绘制羊肚菌研究相关网络图谱,并针对中文文献研究热点进行内容分析,讨论当前研究热点,总结羊肚菌研究中存在的不足,探讨其发展趋势。发文量最多的机构为中华全国供销合作总社昆明食用菌研究所、云南大学生命科学学院、四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所;发文量最多的两位研究者分别来自四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所、中华全国供销合作总社昆明食用菌研究所。关键词聚类和突现词分析结果表明,当前羊肚菌的研究集中在羊肚菌的液体发酵与栽培、营养成分与药用价值的研究等主题,而羊肚菌的人工栽培技术优化、新品种的开发及遗传特性将成为该领域未来的研究方向和热点内容。
In order to understand the research status of Morchella for drug and food use,the scientific knowledge map was used to show the development frontiers and directions in the field of Morchella research quantitatively and objectively.This study selected 433 works of research literature of EI and core journal papers related to Morchella collected by CNKI,used the latest scientometrics software CiteSpace 6.1.R3(64-bit)basic to perform visual analysis on the research institutions,authors and keywords involved in the literature,and constructed the co-occurrence network of Morchella related research.The content of hot topics in Chinese literature was analyzed,the current hot topics were discussed,the shortcomings of Morchella research were summarized,and the development trend was discussed.The institutions with the largest number of publications include the College of Life Sciences of Yunnan University,the Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute of Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,and Kunming Edible Fungi Research Institute of the All China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives.The most two researchers with publications were from these organizations.According to the results of keyword clustering and emergent word analysis,the current research on Morchella focuses on the subjects of liquid fermentation and cultivation,nutrient composition,and medicinal value,and the future research will focus on the optimization of artificial cultivation technology,development of new varieties,and genetic characteristics of Morchella.
作者
刘子明
张春吉
刘丹
高秀红
LIU Ziming;ZHANG Chunji;LIU Dan;GAO Xiuhong(Jilin Engineering Vocational College,Siping,Jilin 136001;Jilin Normal University,Siping,Jilin 136000)
出处
《中国农学通报》
2024年第17期149-157,共9页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
吉林省教育厅产业化研究项目“梨树模式下羊肚菌适宜菌种的优选和秸秆覆盖替代营养袋栽培技术的优化”(JJKH20220898CY)。
