摘要
越南腰果产业在全球农产品市场占据着举足轻重的地位,成为越南主要的农产品出口之一。多年来,越南腰果出口额一直居全球首位,对越南的出口贸易具有至关重要的作用。尽管越南腰果在出口方面具备品质优良等显著的优势,但也存在生产成本上升、国际知名品牌相对欠缺的问题,并面临国际市场激烈竞争和进口国的技术要求提高等挑战。随着越南与需求国签署自由贸易协议以及新冠疫情后各国市场需求逐渐复苏,越南腰果出口迎来了新的机遇。中越两国应展开深度合作,通过共商贸易协议、共建电商平台、共同研究生产技术等领域的合作,联合打造越南腰果品牌并提升生产技术水平,从而实现越南腰果产业的可持续发展,推动越南与中国之间的腰果贸易发展,并进一步深化中越两国经济贸易合作。
The cashew nuts industry in Vietnam holds a pivotal position in the global agricultural products market and stands out as one of Vietnam's major agricultural exports.Vietnam has maintained its top-ranking position in global cashew nuts exports for several consecutive years,significantly impacting the Vietnam's overall export trade.Although Vietnamese cashews have significant advantages such as good quality in export,there are also problems such as rising production costs,a relative lack of well-known international brands,and challenges such as fierce competition in the international market and increased technical requirements of importing countries.With the signing of free trade agreements between Vietnam and demand countries and the gradual recovery of market demand after the COVID-19 pandemic,Vietnam's cashew nut exports have ushered in new opportunities.China and Vietnam should carry out in-depth cooperation,jointly build the brand of cashew nut in Vietnam and improve the level of production technology through cooperation in the fields of jointly negotiating trade agreements,jointly building e-commerce platforms,and jointly researching production technology,so as to achieve the sustainable development of the cashew nuts industry in Vietnam,promote the development of cashew nut trade between Vietnam and China,and further deepen the economic and trade cooperation between China and Vietnam.
作者
王丽华
阮氏媛
潘涛
张腊一
Wang Lihua;NGUYEN THI UYEN;Pan Tao;Zhang Layi(School of Economics,Hebei University,Baoding 071002,Hebei)
出处
《农业展望》
2024年第5期100-106,共7页
Agricultural Outlook
基金
河北省社会社科基金项目(HB21GJ002)。
关键词
越南腰果
SWOT分析
农产品贸易
中越合作
Vietnam cashew nuts
SWOT analysis
agricultural products trade
China-Vietnam cooperation
