摘要
中药调剂是较基础的中医临床药学工作。近年来在传统中药调剂九项关键技术的基础上,中药调剂产业迎来较大发展,出现创新的中药调剂信息系统和智能调剂装备。本文梳理中药调剂产业的现状并展望其发展路线。研究结果表明,在采购验收、调配复核、中药煎煮、发药交代等关键技术环节,新技术与新设备的引入提高了调剂服务质量、保障了用药质量和安全。现代中药调剂产业发展,在调剂技术规范化方面,需完善质量控制标准体系、服务标准体系、核心设备标准体系;在调剂专业人才培养方面,需注重构建新的教育模式以培养医工交叉的新医科人才;在信息化、智能化方面,需发展更符合中药特点的智能装备,进一步推广完善基层“共享中药房”模式。通过完善中医临床药学服务内容、发展中药调剂新技术与新装备、提升调剂服务与教育水平,有望逐步实现中药调剂现代产业的标准化、信息化、智能化发展。
TCM dispensing is the most basic clinical pharmaceutical work of TCM.In recent years,based on the 9 key technologies of TCM dispensing,the TCM dispensing industry has ushered in great development,and innovative TCM dispensing information system and intelligent dispensing equipment have appeared.This article sorted out the current situation of TCM dispensing industry and looked forward to its future development route.The results showed that the introduction of new technology and new equipment in the key technical links of procurement acceptance,dispensing review,TCM decocting,medication guidance and so on have improved the quality of dispensing service and ensured the quality and safety of medication.In the development of modern TCM dispensing industry,it is necessary to improve the quality control standard system,service standard system and core equipment standard system in the standardization of dispensing technology;in terms of talent cultivation in the field of dispensing,it is necessary to focus on restructuring and building new educational models to cultivate new medical talents that intersect medical and engineering fields;in terms of informatization and intelligence,it is necessary to develop intelligent equipment that is more in line with the characteristics of TCM,and further promote and improve the“shared TCM pharmacy”model.Through improving the content of TCM clinical pharmaceutical care,developing new technology and equipment of TCM dispensing,and improving the level of dispensing service and education,it is expected to gradually realize the standardization,informatization and intelligent development of modern TCM dispensing industry.
作者
刘国秀
孙茜茜
赵思进
吴剑坤
陈红梅
李远龙
郦春锦
金世元
苏祥飞
翟华强
LIU Guoxiu;SUN Qianqian;ZHAO Sijin;WU Jiankun;CHEN Hongmei;LI Yuanlong;LI Chunjin;JIN Shiyuan;SU Xiangfei;ZHAI Huaqiang(School of Chinese Materia Medica,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;Standardization Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Dispensing,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;Institute of Chinese Medicine Regulation,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;Beijing Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing 100007,China;Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hangzhou 310007,China;Beijing HeliKangyuan Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100176,China;Hangzhou Tanggu Information Technology Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310058,China;Standardization Office,Chinese Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《中国中医药信息杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2024年第7期8-13,共6页
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划(2019YFC1712002)
科技部国家级外专项目(G2022110004L)。
关键词
中药调剂
现代产业
标准化操作
新医科人才
智能化装备
TCM dispensing
modern industry
standardized operation
new medical talents
intelligent equipment
