摘要
在现代性自反性动力的推动下,第八届茅盾文学奖力图重新建构知识分子在现代性的分裂和矛盾中被削弱的话语权,为这个世界提供认知体系和解释框架。自第八届到第十届,茅盾文学奖在评奖机制、获奖作品的创作手法和获奖作者的构成上都体现出某种同一性诉求:在评奖机制上抹平了原有的审读小组和评选委员会之间的对立,用提名书目取代推荐书目,重新强调茅盾文学奖评奖的权威性;对现实主义作品的认可轨迹越来越清晰,也越来越肯定;现实主义的重新回归将曾处于文学场中不同位置甚至是对立的作家并置在茅盾文学奖这一体系当中。可以说,自第八届起,茅盾文学奖开始重建知识或知识分子的公共性,为这个社会以至于世界提供一种具有稳定或永恒意义的价值体系和认知体系。
Driven by the reflexive force of modernity,the 8th Mao Dun Literature Award aims to reconstruct the discourse power of intellectuals weakened in the division and contradiction of modernity,providing a cognitive system and explanatory framework for this world.From the 8th to the 10th sessions,the Mao Dun Literature Award has demonstrated a certain sense of unity in the evaluation mechanism,creative techniques of award-winning works,and composition of award-winning authors.Within the assessment framework,the discord between the initial review panel and the selection committee has been mitigated,with recommended literature supplanted by nominated works,thereby reinstating the authoritative status of the Mao Dun Literature Award’s evaluation process.Hence,the trajectory of recognition for realist works is becoming increasingly distinct and assured.The resurgence of realism within the Mao Dun Literature Award system has brought together writers who were previously situated in disparate or even opposing positions within the literary sphere.It can be said that since the 8th session,the Mao Dun Literature Award has commenced the reconstruction of the public sphere pertaining to knowledge and intellectualism,furnishing a stable and enduring value system and cognitive framework for both the society and the global community.
作者
范国英
FAN Guoying(School of Literature and Journalism,Xihua University,Chengdu Sichuan 610065,China)
出处
《南都学坛（南阳师范学院人文社会科学学报）》
2024年第4期41-47,共7页
Academic Forum of Nandu:Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Nanyang Normal University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“1978年以来的中国文学评奖制度研究”(项目编号:16XZW021)。
关键词
茅盾文学奖
同一性
现代性
Mao Dun Literature Award
identity
modernity
