摘要
三孩政策和性别观念变迁背景下,“父母合作育儿”模式有利于缓解生育意愿和生育政策之间的差距问题。实现父母合作育儿有四个成功的经验:母亲要引导父亲参与育儿,双方要积极沟通,达成共识,采取明确而有弹性的分工;工作单位支持、祖辈支持、托幼服务和社区支持是三个有利于实现父母合作育儿的条件;父母合作育儿在孩子多元发展、夫妻关系发展、父辈-祖辈关系和谐、父母自我成长中起到促进作用;要从社会共育理念、育儿支持政策、公共空间构建、弹性工作安排、育儿人才队伍建设上采取措施,推动育儿友好型社会的建设,缓解父母合作育儿压力,促进该育儿类型的发展,增加个体响应三孩政策的可能性。
Under the background of the three-child policy and the change of gender concept, the cooperative parenting model of parents is conducive to alleviating the gap between fertility willingness and fertility policy. There are four successful experiences in cooperative parenting: mothers should guide fathers to participate in parenting, and both sides of parents should actively communicate, reach a consensus, and adopt a clear and flexible division of labor;work unit support, grandparents support, childcare services and community support are three conditions conducive to the realization of parental cooperating;cooperative parenting plays a role in promoting the diversified development of children, the development of husband-wife relationship, the harmonious relationship between parents and grandparents, and the self-growth of parents;and it is necessary to take measures from the concept of social co-parenting, parenting support policies, public space construction, flexible work arrangements, and the construction of parenting talent teams to promote the construction of a child-friendly society, alleviate the pressure of cooperative parenting, promote the development of this type of parenting, and increase the possibility of individuals responding to the three-child policy.
作者
方英
邓安琪
FANG Ying;DENG Anqi(School of Public Administration,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510006,China;Guangdong Maoming Health Vocational College,Maoming,Guangdong 525425,China)
出处
《广州大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2024年第4期149-160,共12页
Journal of Guangzhou University:Social Science Edition
关键词
三孩政策
父母合作育儿
育儿友好型社会
thethree-childpolicy
cooperative parenting
child-rearing friendly society