摘要
目的:观察“运动-心理-睡眠”干预对肺癌化疗患者心理状态和睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2023年1月至2024年2月福建省立医院肿瘤内科收治的肺癌化疗患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予“运动-心理-睡眠”干预。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评估2组患者的心理状态,采用SPIEGEL评分量表评价2组患者的睡眠质量。结果:干预后,2组患者SAS评分、SDS评分均有所下降,且观察组显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,2组睡眠质量评分结果均升高,且观察组显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对肺癌患者给予“运动-心理-睡眠干预”可以有效改善睡眠质量,改善焦虑、抑郁情绪,值得临床推广应用。
Objective:To observe the effect of“exercise psychology sleep”intervention on the psychological status and sleep quality of lung cancer chemotherapy patients.Methods:A total of 80 lung cancer chemotherapy patients admitted to the Oncology Department of Fujian Provincial Hospital from January 2023 to February 2024 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 40 cases in each group,using a random number table method.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received“exercise psychology sleep”intervention.The psychological status of two groups of patients was evaluated using the Self Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS),and the sleep quality of the two groups of patients was evaluated using the SPIEGEL scoring scale.Results:After intervention,both SAS and SDS scores of the two groups of patients decreased,and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05);After intervention,the sleep quality scores of both groups increased,and the observation group was significantly higher than the control group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Providing“exercise psychology sleep intervention”to lung cancer patients can effectively improve their sleep quality,alleviate their anxiety and depression,and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
吴新莲
徐秀莹
WU Xinlian;XU Xiuying(Fujian Provincial Hospital,Fuzhou 350000,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2024年第5期1099-1101,1105,共4页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
肺癌
化疗
运动-心理-睡眠护理
心理状态
睡眠质量
焦虑
抑郁
肿瘤
Lung cancer
Chemotherapy
Sports psychology sleep care
Psychological state
Sleep quality
Anxiety
Depression
Fumour
