摘要
深水油气钻井与陆地及浅水的同类作业存在显著差异,给海洋油气工程专业学生的现场实习、实践带来了诸多困难。为加深学生对深水油气钻井工程装备的认知,采用虚拟仿真技术,构建还原度高、实战性强的深水半潜式钻井平台水下设备作业虚拟仿真教学平台,实现隔水管运移存储及下放、隔水管与上部升沉补偿装置及底部立管总成的连接、水下防喷器结构及安装等功能,帮助学生在无需前往深水平台的前提下、在虚拟环境中系统掌握水下设备的操控方法及作业程序,提升学生的深水钻井作业的工程实践能力。
There are significant differences between deepwater drilling and land or offshore drilling,which include the distinct drilling platforms and their supporting equipment.It poses numerous challenges for field internship and practical training among students majoring in marine oil and gas engineering.In order to deepen students’understanding of deepwater oil and gas drilling engineering equipment,we adopt virtual simulation technology to build a highly realistic and combat-ready virtual simulation teaching platform for underwater equipment operations on deepwater semi-submersible drilling platforms.This platform enables the simulation of various operations,including the transportation,storage,and deployment of risers,the connection of risers with the upper heave compensation device and the bottom riser assembly,as well as the structure and installation of underwater blowout preventers.By utilizing this platform,students can systematically grasp the manipulation methods and operational procedures of underwater equipment in a virtual environment without the need to visit deepwater platforms,thereby enhancing their practical capabilities in deepwater drilling engineering.
作者
尹邦堂
李壮
李爱华
徐加放
张洋洋
付光明
YIN Bangtang;LI Zhuang;LI Aihua;XU Jiafang;ZHANG Yangyang;FU Guangming(National Key Laboratory of Deep Oil and Gas,China University of Petroleum(East China),Qingdao 266580,Shandong,China;School of Petroleum Engineering,China University of Petroleum(East China),Qingdao 266580,Shandong,China;CNOOC Ener Tech-Drilling&Production Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300452,China)
出处
《实验室研究与探索》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第6期72-78,共7页
Research and Exploration In Laboratory
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(52274020,U21B2069)
国家重点研发计划课题(2022YFC2806504)
山东省高等学校本科教学改革研究重点项目(Z2020002)。
关键词
深水半潜式钻井平台
隔水管
防喷器
虚拟仿真
工程实践
deep water semi-submersible drilling platform
riser
subsea blowout preventer
virtual simulation
engineering practice
