摘要
目的探究多点反馈护理模式在早产儿视网膜病变(ROP)眼底筛查中的应用效果。方法选取2021年1月至2023年1月医院收治的120例早产儿为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各60例,对照组接受常规护理干预,观察组在对照组的基础上加以多点反馈护理干预,比较两组ROP筛查结果、早产儿家属疾病认知度、遵医行为、眼部并发症及护理质量。结果两组ROP筛查例数比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但病变分期分布比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组早产儿家属疾病认知度、遵医行为评分均高于对照组,并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论多点反馈护理模式可提高早产儿家属疾病认知度、遵医行为,有助于ROP早期眼底筛查,整体护理质量较高,值得推荐。
Objective To explore the application effects of multi-point feedback nursing model in the fundus screening of retinopathy of prematurity(ROP).Methods A total of 120 premature infants in the hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as research subjects.According to the random number table method,the premature infants were divided into observation group and control group,with 60 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was additionally given multi-point feedback nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.ROP screening results,disease cognition degree of family members of premature infants,compliance behaviors,eye complications and nursing quality were compared between the two groups.Results There was no statistical significance in the number of ROP screening cases between the two groups(P>0.05),but there was a statistical significance in the distribution of disease staging between the two groups(P<0.05).The disease cognition degree of family members and compliance behaviors of premature infants in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the incidence rate of complications was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).The nursing quality score in observation group was higher than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Multi-point feedback nursing model can significantly enhance the disease cognition degree of family members and compliance behaviors of premature infants,and contribute to early fundus screening of ROP,with high overall nursing quality.
作者
万素华
聂晓东
WAN Suhua;NIE Xiaodong(Department of Ophthalmology,Henan Provincial People’s Hospital,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《河南医学研究》
CAS
2024年第13期2456-2459,共4页
Henan Medical Research
关键词
多点反馈护理模式
早产儿
视网膜病变
筛查
护理质量
multi-point feedback nursing model
premature infants
retinopathy
screening
nursing quality
