摘要
如何驱动服务业数字化转型和赋能服务贸易高质量发展,是新时代上海经济与社会高质量发展的核心命题之一,是适应世界经济发展潮流大势而在全球竞争中谋取战略主动的关键,也是抢占国际经济与治理话语权“制高点”的必由之路。服务业数字化转型赋能推动服务贸易高质量发展的机制作用,表现为服务贸易的贸易创造效应、投资创造效应、渠道扩张效应和包容增长效应。上海是数字经济先行区,数字化转型和服务贸易高质量发展应用场景丰富,但上海服务业数字化转型与服务贸易高质量发展也面临一系列制约,在规模与结构、广度和深度、人才和企业、体制和机制等方面还存在明显不足。因此,上海必须抓住国家自贸试验区和新片区、浦东开发区和引领区、进博会以及长三角一体化等多重战略叠加的优势,直面全球数字科技、数字经济发展和数字经贸规则重构的机遇与挑战,全方位大力度推进首创性改革、引领性开放,进一步推动服务业数字化转型与服务贸易高质量发展。
How to drive the digital transformation of service industry and enable the high-quality development of service trade is one of the core propositions for the high-quality development of Shanghai's economy and society in the new era.It is the key to adapting to the trend of world economic development and seeking strategic initiative in global competition,and the only way to seize the“commanding heights”of the right to speak in international economy and governance.The mechanism of promoting the high-quality development of service trade by the digital transformation of service industry is manifested in trade creation effect,investment creation effect,channel expansion effect and inclusive growth effect of service trade.Shanghai is a leading digital economy zone with abundant application scenarios for digital transformation and high-quality development of service trade.However,Shanghai’s digital transformation of service industry and high-quality development of service trade also faces a series of constraints,and there are still obvious deficiencies in scale and structure,breadth and depth,talents and enterprises,and systems and mechanisms.Therefore,Shanghai must seize the advantages of multiple strategies such as the National Pilot Free Trade Zone and new area,Pudong Development Zone and leading area,the Expo and the integration of the Yangtze River Delta,face the opportunities and challenges of global digital technology,digital economic development and the reconstruction of digital economic and trade rules,and vigorously promote pioneering reform and leading opening up in an all-round way.We should further promote the digital transformation of the service sector and the high-quality development of trade in services.
作者
黄建忠
蒙英华
赵玲
Huang Jianzhong;Meng Yinghua;Zhao Ling
出处
《华东师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第4期144-154,181,182,共13页
Journal of East China Normal University（Humanities and Social Sciences）
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“构建面向全球的高标准自贸区网络研究”(项目编号:22ZDA062)。
关键词
服务业
服务贸易
数字化转型
高质量发展
service industry
service trade
digital transformation
high-quality development
