摘要
人参是我国著名的中药材,早在两千多年前就已经被发现于山西上党地区,并记载于本草古籍中。随着朝代更替,在人类活动和生态环境不断变化的双重影响下,我国的人参资源由太行山区、燕山山区、东北山区逐渐向东北方向转移,近现代则仅存于我国东北一隅。对古代本草书籍和地理历史文献进行分析,从中整理出古代人参的朝代与产地变迁过程,总结归纳古代人参产地的时空分布变迁原因,并就近现代野生人参资源的分布进行深入分析,为野生人参的研究和保护提供参考。
Panax Ginseng is a famous traditional Chinese medicine in China,which was discovered in Shangdang area of Shanxi Province more than 2000 years ago and recorded in the ancient books of materia medica.With the change of dynasties,under the influence of human activities and changing ecological environment,the Chinese Ginseng resources have gradually shifted from Taihang mountains,Yanshan mountains and northeast mountains to the north and east areas,and in modern times,it only exists in the northeast of China.This paper analyzes the ancient herbal books as well as geographical and historical documents,then sort out the dynamic process of Ginseng in different dynasties and places of origin.Finally,summarize the reasons for the change of Ginseng based on time and space perspective,and find out the distribution status of modern wild Ginseng resources in order to protect and provide them references for the research.
作者
纪瑞锋
蔡佳良
程蒙
杨光
周修腾
Ji Ruifeng;Cai Jialiang;Cheng Meng;Yang Guang;Zhou Xiuteng(State Key Laboratory of Dao-Di Herbs,Resources Centre of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Vocational School,Guangzhou 510430,China)
出处
《亚太传统医药》
2024年第7期203-209,共7页
Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine
基金
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助(ZZXT202004)
中央本级重大增减支项目“名贵中药资源可持续利用能力建设”(2060302)
广东高等学校科研平台和科研项目-青年创新人才项目(2022KQNCX033)。
关键词
野生人参
时空
分布
变迁
Wild Ginseng
Time and Space Perspective
Distribution
Change
